records.config
The records.config
file (by default, located in
/usr/local/etc/trafficserver/
) is a list of configurable variables used by
the Traffic Server software. Many of the variables in records.config
are set
automatically when you set configuration options with traffic_ctl config set
. After you
modify records.config
, run the command traffic_ctl config reload
to apply the changes.
Note: The configuration directory, containing the SYSCONFDIR
value specified at build time
relative to the installation prefix, contains Traffic Server configuration files.
The $TS_ROOT
environment variable can be used alter the installation prefix at run time.
The directory must allow read/write access for configuration reloads.
Format
Each variable has the following format:
CONFIG variable_name DATATYPE variable_value
Data Type
A variable’s type is defined by the DATATYPE
and must be one of:
Type |
Description |
---|---|
|
Floating point, expressed as a decimal number without units or exponents. |
|
Integers, expressed with or without unit prefixes (as described below). |
|
String of characters up to the first newline. No quoting necessary. |
Values
The variable_value must conform to the variable’s type. For STRING
, this
is simply any character data until the first newline.
For integer (INT
) variables, values are expressed as any normal integer,
e.g. 32768
. They can also be expressed using more human readable values
using standard unit prefixes, e.g. 32K
. The following prefixes are
supported for all INT
type configurations:
Prefix |
Description |
Equivalent in Bytes |
---|---|---|
|
Kilobytes |
1,024 bytes |
|
Megabytes |
1,048,576 bytes (10242) |
|
Gigabytes |
1,073,741,824 bytes (10243) |
|
Terabytes |
1,099,511,627,776 bytes (10244) |
Floating point variables (FLOAT
) must be expressed as a regular decimal
number. Unit prefixes are not supported, nor are alternate notations (scientific,
exponent, etc.).
Additional Attributes
Deprecated
A variable marked as Deprecated is still functional but should be avoided as it may be removed in a future release without warning.
Reloadable
A variable marked as Reloadable can be updated via the command:
traffic_ctl config reload
This updates configuration parameters without restarting Traffic Server or interrupting the processing of requests.
Overridable
A variable marked as Overridable can be changed on a per-remap basis using plugins (like the Configuration Remap Plugin), affecting operations within the current transaction only.
Examples
In the following example, the variable proxy.config.proxy_name is
a STRING
datatype with the value my_server
. This means that the
name of the Traffic Server proxy is my_server
.
CONFIG proxy.config.proxy_name STRING my_server
If the server name should be that_server
the line would be
CONFIG proxy.config.proxy_name STRING that_server
In the following example, the variable proxy.config.arm.enabled
is
a yes/no flag. A value of 0
(zero) disables the option; a value of
1
enables the option.
CONFIG proxy.config.arm.enabled INT 0
In the following example, the variable sets the time to wait for a DNS response to 10 seconds.
CONFIG proxy.config.hostdb.lookup_timeout INT 10
The last examples configures a 64GB RAM cache, using a human readable prefix.
CONFIG proxy.config.cache.ram_cache.size INT 64G
Environment Overrides
Every records.config
configuration variable can be overridden
by a corresponding environment variable. This can be useful in
situations where you need a static records.config
but still
want to tweak one or two settings. The override variable is formed
by converting the records.config
variable name to upper
case, and replacing any dot separators with an underscore.
Overriding a variable from the environment is permanent and will
not be affected by future configuration changes made in
records.config
or applied with traffic_ctl.
For example, we could override the proxy.config.product_company variable like this:
$ PROXY_CONFIG_PRODUCT_COMPANY=example traffic_manager &
$ traffic_ctl config get proxy.config.product_company
Configuration Variables
The following list describes the configuration variables available in
the records.config
file.
System Variables
- proxy.config.product_company
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- Apache Software Foundation
The name of the organization developing Traffic Server.
- proxy.config.product_vendor
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- Apache
The name of the vendor providing Traffic Server.
- proxy.config.product_name
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- |TS|
The name of the product.
- proxy.config.proxy_name
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- build_machine
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The name of the Traffic Server node.
- proxy.config.bin_path
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- bin
The location of the Traffic Server bin
directory.
- proxy.config.proxy_binary
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- traffic_server
The name of the executable that runs the traffic_server process.
If you want to set Environment Variables for traffic_server process, use a wrapper script like below.
CONFIG proxy.config.proxy_binary STRING start_traffic_server.sh
#!/bin/sh
export ASAN_OPTIONS=detect_leaks=1
/opt/ats/bin/traffic_server "$@"
- proxy.config.proxy_binary_opts
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- -M
The command-line options for starting Traffic Server.
- proxy.config.manager_binary
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- traffic_manager
The name of the executable that runs the traffic_manager process.
- proxy.config.memory.max_usage
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Units:
- bytes
Throttle incoming connections if resident memory usage exceeds this value. Setting the option to 0 disables the feature.
- proxy.config.env_prep
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- *NONE*
The script executed before the traffic_manager process spawns the traffic_server process.
- proxy.config.syslog_facility
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- LOG_DAEMON
The facility used to record system log files. Refer to Understanding Traffic Server Logs for more in-depth discussion of the contents and interpretations of log files.
- proxy.config.output.logfile
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- traffic.out
This is used for log rolling configuration so Traffic Server knows the path of the
output file that should be rolled. This configuration takes the name of the
file receiving traffic_server and traffic_manager
process output that is set via the --bind_stdout
and --bind_stderr
command-line options.
proxy.config.output.logfile
is used only to identify the name of
the output file for log rolling purposes and does not override the values
set via --bind_stdout
and --bind_stderr
.
If a filename is passed to this option, then it will be interpreted relative
to proxy.config.log.logfile_dir
. If a different location is desired,
then pass an absolute path to this configuration.
- proxy.config.output.logfile_perm
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- rw-r–r–
The log file permissions for the file receiving Traffic Server output, the path of
which is configured via the --bind_stdout
and --bind_stderr
command-line options. The standard UNIX file
permissions are used (owner, group, other). Permissible values are:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
No permissions. |
|
Read permission. |
|
Write permission. |
|
Execute permission. |
Permissions are subject to the umask settings for the Traffic Server process. This
means that a umask setting of 002
will not allow write permission for
others, even if specified in the configuration file. Permissions for
existing log files are not changed when the configuration is modified.
- proxy.config.output.logfile.rolling_enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies how the output log is rolled. You can specify the following values:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Disables output log rolling. |
|
Enables output log rolling at specific intervals (specified with the
|
|
Enables output log rolling when the output log reaches a specific size
(specified with |
|
Enables output log rolling at specific intervals or when the output log reaches a specific size (whichever occurs first). |
- proxy.config.output.logfile.rolling_interval_sec
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 3600
- Units:
- seconds
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies how often the output log is rolled, in seconds. The timer starts on Traffic Server startup.
- proxy.config.output.logfile.rolling_size_mb
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 100
- Units:
- megabytes
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies at what size to roll the output log at.
- proxy.config.output.logfile.rolling_min_count
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies the minimum count of rolled output logs to keep. This value will be used to decide the order of auto-deletion (if enabled). A default value of 0 means auto-deletion will try to keep output logs as much as possible. See Log Rotation and Retention for guidance.
Thread Variables
- proxy.config.exec_thread.autoconfig
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
When enabled (the default, 1
), Traffic Server scales threads according to the
available CPU cores. See the config option below.
- proxy.config.exec_thread.autoconfig.scale
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- FLOAT
- Default:
- 1.0
Factor by which Traffic Server scales the number of threads. The multiplier is usually
the number of available CPU cores. By default this is scaling factor is
1.0
.
- proxy.config.exec_thread.limit
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2
The number of threads Traffic Server will create if proxy.config.exec_thread.autoconfig
is set to 0
, otherwise this option is ignored.
- proxy.config.exec_thread.listen
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
If enabled (1
) all the exec_threads listen for incoming connections. proxy.config.accept_threads
should be disabled to enable this variable.
- proxy.config.accept_threads
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
The number of accept threads. If disabled (0
), then accepts will be done
in each of the worker threads.
accept_threads |
exec_thread.listen |
Effect |
---|---|---|
|
|
All worker threads accept new connections and share listen fd. |
|
|
New connections are accepted on a dedicated accept thread and distributed to worker threads in round robin fashion. |
|
|
All worker threads listen on the same port using SO_REUSEPORT. Each thread has its own listen fd and new connections are accepted on all the threads. |
By default, proxy.config.accept_threads is set to 1 and proxy.config.exec_thread.listen is set to 0.
- proxy.config.thread.default.stacksize
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1048576
Default thread stack size, in bytes, for all threads (default is 1 MB).
- proxy.config.exec_thread.affinity
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
Bind threads to specific processing units.
Value |
Effect |
---|---|
|
Assign threads to machine. |
|
Assign threads to NUMA nodes [default]. |
|
Assign threads to sockets. |
|
Assign threads to cores. |
|
Assign threads to processing units. |
Note
This option only has an affect when Traffic Server has been compiled with --enable-hwloc
.
- proxy.config.system.file_max_pct
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- FLOAT
- Default:
- 0.9
Set the maximum number of file handles for the traffic_server process as a percentage of the fs.file-max proc value in Linux. The default is 90%.
- proxy.config.crash_log_helper
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- traffic_crashlog
This option directs traffic_server to spawn a crash
log helper at startup. The value should be the path to an
executable program. If the path is not absolute, it is located
relative to configured bin
directory. Any user-provided
program specified here must behave in a fashion compatible with
traffic_crashlog. Specifically, it must implement
the traffic_crashlog --wait
behavior.
This setting not reloadable because the helper must be spawned
before traffic_server drops privilege. If this variable
is set to NULL
, no helper will be spawned.
- proxy.config.restart.active_client_threshold
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This setting specifies the number of active client connections
for use by traffic_ctl server restart --drain
.
- proxy.config.restart.stop_listening
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This option specifies whether Traffic Server should close listening sockets while shutting down gracefully.
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Listening sockets will be kept open. |
|
Listening sockets will be closed when Traffic Server starts shutting down. |
- proxy.config.stop.shutdown_timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The shutdown timeout(in seconds) to apply when stopping Traffic Server, in which ATS can initiate graceful shutdowns. In order to effect graceful shutdown, the value specified should be greater than 0. Value of 0 will not effect an abrupt shutdown. Abrupt shutdowns can be achieved with out specifying –drain; (traffic_ctl server stop /restart). Stopping Traffic Server here means sending traffic_server a signal either by bin/trafficserver stop or kill.
- proxy.config.thread.max_heartbeat_mseconds
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 60
- Units:
- milliseconds
Set the maximum heartbeat in milliseconds for threads, ranges from 0 to 1000.
This controls the maximum amount of time the event loop will wait for I/O activity. On a system that is not busy, this option can be set to a higher value to decrease the spin around overhead. If experiencing unexpected delays, setting a lower value should improve the situation. Note that this setting should only be used by expert system tuners, and will not be beneficial with random fiddling.
Network
- proxy.config.net.additional_accepts
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- -1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This config addresses an issue that can sometimes happen if threads are caught in a net accept while loop, become busy exclusviely accepting connections, and are prevented from doing other work. This can cause an increase in latency and average event loop time. When set to 0, a thread accepts only 1 connection per event loop. When set to any other positive integer x, a thread will accept up to x+1 connections per event loop. When set to -1 (default), a thread will accept connections as long as there are connections waiting in its listening queue.is equivalent to “accept all”, and setting to 0 is equivalent to “accept one”.
- proxy.config.net.connections_throttle
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 30000
The total number of client and origin server connections that the server can handle simultaneously. This is in fact the max number of file descriptors that the traffic_server process can have open at any given time. Roughly 10% of these connections are reserved for origin server connections, i.e. from the default, only ~27,000 client connections can be handled. This should be tuned according to your memory size, and expected work load. If this is set to 0, the throttling logic is disabled.
- proxy.config.net.max_connections_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 30000
The total number of client requests that Traffic Server can handle simultaneously. This should be tuned according to your memory size, and expected work load (network, cpu etc). This limit includes both idle (keep alive) connections and active requests that Traffic Server can handle at any given instant. The delta between proxy.config.net.max_connections_in and proxy.config.net.max_requests_in is the amount of maximum idle (keepalive) connections Traffic Server will maintain. If this is set to 0, the throttling logic is disabled.
- proxy.config.net.max_requests_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
The total number of concurrent requests or active client connections that the Traffic Server can handle simultaneously. This should be tuned according to your memory size, and expected work load (network, cpu etc). When set to 0, active request tracking is disabled and max requests has no separate limit and the total connections follow proxy.config.net.connections_throttle
- proxy.config.net.default_inactivity_timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 86400
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The connection inactivity timeout (in seconds) to apply when Traffic Server detects that no inactivity timeout has been applied by the HTTP state machine. When this timeout is applied, the proxy.process.net.default_inactivity_timeout_applied metric is incremented.
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.net.inactivity_check_frequency
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
How frequent (in seconds) to check for inactive connections. If you deal with a lot of concurrent connections, increasing this setting can reduce pressure on the system.
- proxy.local.incoming_ip_to_bind
- Scope:
- LOCAL
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- 0.0.0.0 [::]
Controls the global default IP addresses to which to bind proxy server ports. The value is a space separated list of IP addresses, one per supported IP address family (currently IPv4 and IPv6).
Unless explicitly specified in proxy.config.http.server_ports
, the
server port will be bound to one of these addresses, selected by IP address
family. The built in default is any address. This is used if no address for
a family is specified. This setting is useful if most or all server ports
should be bound to the same address.
Note
This is ignored for inbound transparent server ports because they must be able to accept connections on arbitrary IP addresses.
- proxy.local.outgoing_ip_to_bind
- Scope:
- LOCAL
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- 0.0.0.0 [::]
This controls the global default for the local IP address for outbound connections to origin servers. The value is a list of space separated IP addresses, one per supported IP address family (currently IPv4 and IPv6).
Unless explicitly specified in proxy.config.http.server_ports
, one
of these addresses, selected by IP address family, will be used as the local
address for outbound connections. This setting is useful if most or all of
the server ports should use the same outbound IP addresses.
Note
This is ignored for outbound transparent ports as the local outbound address will be the same as the client local address.
- proxy.config.net.event_period
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 10
How often, in milli-seconds, to schedule IO event processing. This is unlikely to be necessary to tune, and we discourage setting it to a value smaller than 10ms (on Linux).
- proxy.config.net.accept_period
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 10
How often, in milli-seconds, to schedule accept() processing. This is unlikely to be necessary to tune, and we discourage setting it to a value smaller than 10ms (on Linux).
- proxy.config.net.retry_delay
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 10
- Reloadable:
- Yes
How long to wait until we retry various events that would otherwise block the network processing threads (e.g. locks). We discourage setting this to a value smaller than 10ms (on Linux).
- proxy.config.net.throttle_delay
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 50
- Reloadable:
- Yes
When we trigger a throttling scenario, this how long our accept() are delayed.
Local Manager
- proxy.node.config.manager_log_filename
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- manager.log
The name of the file to which traffic_manager logs will be emitted.
If this is set to stdout
or stderr
, then all traffic_manager
logging will go to the stdout or stderr stream, respectively.
- proxy.config.admin.user_id
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- nobody
Designates the non-privileged account to run the traffic_server process as, which also has the effect of setting ownership of configuration and log files.
If the user_id is prefixed with pound character (#
),
the remainder of the string is considered to be a
numeric user identifier.
If the value is set to #-1
, Traffic Server will not change the user during startup.
Important
Attempting to set this option to root
or #0
is now forbidden, as
a measure to increase security. Doing so will cause a fatal failure upon
startup in traffic_server. However, there are two ways to
bypass this restriction:
Specify
-DBIG_SECURITY_HOLE
inCXXFLAGS
during compilation.Set the
user_id=#-1
and start trafficserver as root.
- proxy.config.admin.api.restricted
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
This setting specifies whether the management API should be restricted to
root processes. If this is set to 0
, then on platforms that support
passing process credentials, non-root processes will be allowed to make
read-only management API calls. Any management API calls that modify server
state (eg. setting a configuration variable) will still be restricted to
root processes.
This setting is not reloadable, since it is must be applied when traffic_manager initializes.
- proxy.config.track_config_files
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) tracking configuration file updates.
This setting is enabled by default, meaning that configuration files are monitored for changes.
Having tracking enabled is a dependency for traffic_ctl config status
to function. However,
tracking the files is implemented via a frequent call to stat()
which may be problematic
in some deployments. If the call to stat()
on configuration files causes problems, then
it can be avoided by setting this value to 0
at the cost of disabling the config status feature
for traffic_ctl.
This setting is not reloadable, since it is must be applied when traffic_manager initializes.
- proxy.node.config.manager_exponential_sleep_ceiling
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 60
In case of traffic_manager is unable to start traffic_server, this setting specifies the maximum amount of seconds that the traffic_manager process should wait until it tries again to restart traffic_server. In case of traffic_manager failing to start traffic_server, it will retry exponentially until it reaches the ceiling time.
- proxy.node.config.manager_retry_cap
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 5
This setting specifies the number of times that traffic_manager will retry to restart traffic_server once the maximum ceiling time is reached.
Note
If set to 0
, no cap will take place.
Alarm Configuration
- proxy.config.alarm.abs_path
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- NULL
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The absolute path to the directory containing the alarm script.
If this is not set, the script will be located relative to
proxy.config.bin_path
.
- proxy.config.alarm.script_runtime
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 5
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The number of seconds that Traffic Server allows the alarm script to run before aborting it.
HTTP Engine
- proxy.config.http.server_ports
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- 8080 8080:ipv6
Ports used for proxying HTTP traffic.
This is a list, separated by space or comma, of port descriptors.
Each descriptor is a sequence of keywords and values separated by colons.
Not all keywords have values, those that do are specifically noted. Keywords
with values can have an optional =
character separating the keyword and
value. The case of keywords is ignored. The order of keywords is irrelevant
but unspecified results may occur if incompatible options are used (noted
below). Options without values are idempotent. Options with values use the
last (right most) value specified, except for ip-out
as detailed later.
Quick reference chart:
Name |
Note |
Definition |
---|---|---|
number |
Required |
The local port. |
blind |
Blind ( |
|
compress |
Not Implemented |
Compressed. |
ipv4 |
Default |
Bind to IPv4 address family. |
ipv6 |
Bind to IPv6 address family. |
|
ip-in |
Value |
Local inbound IP address. |
ip-out |
Value |
Local outbound IP address. |
ip-resolve |
Value |
IP address resolution style. |
proto |
Value |
List of supported session protocols. |
pp |
Enable Proxy Protocol. |
|
ssl |
SSL terminated. |
|
quic |
QUIC terminated. |
|
tr-full |
Fully transparent (inbound and outbound) |
|
tr-in |
Inbound transparent. |
|
tr-out |
Outbound transparent. |
|
tr-pass |
Pass through enabled. |
|
mptcp |
Multipath TCP. |
- number
Local IP port to bind. This is the port to which ATS clients will connect.
- blind
Accept only the
CONNECT
method on this port.Not compatible with:
tr-in
,ssl
andquic
.- compress
Compress the connection. Retained only by inertia, should be considered “not implemented”.
- ipv4
Use IPv4. This is the default and is included primarily for completeness. This forced if the
ip-in
option is used with an IPv4 address.- ipv6
Use IPv6. This is forced if the
ip-in
option is used with an IPv6 address.- ssl
Require SSL termination for inbound connections. SSL must be configured for this option to provide a functional server port.
Not compatible with:
blind
andquic
.- quic
Require QUIC termination for inbound connections. SSL must be configured for this option to provide a functional server port. THIS IS EXPERIMENTAL SUPPORT AND NOT READY FOR PRODUCTION USE.
Not compatible with:
blind
andssl
.- proto
Specify the session level protocols supported. These should be separated by semi-colons. For TLS proxy ports the default value is all available protocols. For non-TLS proxy ports the default is HTTP only. HTTP/3 is only available on QUIC ports.
- pp
Enables Proxy Protocol on the port. If Proxy Protocol is enabled on the port, all incoming requests must be prefaced with the PROXY header. See Proxy Protocol for more details on how to configure this option properly.
- tr-full
Fully transparent. This is a convenience option and is identical to specifying both
tr-in
andtr-out
.Not compatible with: Any option not compatible with
tr-in
ortr-out
.- tr-in
Inbound transparent. The proxy port will accept connections to any IP address on the port. To have IPv6 inbound transparent you must use this and the
ipv6
option. This overridesproxy.local.incoming_ip_to_bind
for this port.Not compatible with:
ip-in
,blind
- tr-out
Outbound transparent. If ATS connects to an origin server for a transaction on this port, it will use the client’s address as its local address. This overrides
proxy.local.outgoing_ip_to_bind
for this port.Not compatible with:
ip-out
,ip-resolve
- tr-pass
Transparent pass through. This option is useful only for inbound transparent proxy ports. If the parsing of the expected HTTP header fails, then the transaction is switched to a blind tunnel instead of generating an error response to the client. It effectively enables
proxy.config.http.use_client_target_addr
for the transaction as there is no other place to obtain the origin server address.- ip-in
Set the local IP address for the port. This is the address to which clients will connect. This forces the IP address family for the port. The
ipv4
oripv6
can be used but it is optional and is an error for it to disagree with the IP address family of this value. An IPv6 address must be enclosed in square brackets. If this option is omittedproxy.local.incoming_ip_to_bind
is used.Not compatible with:
tr-in
.- ip-out
Set the local IP address for outbound connections. This is the address used by ATS locally when it connects to an origin server for transactions on this port. If this is omitted
proxy.local.outgoing_ip_to_bind
is used.This option can used multiple times, once for each IP address family. The address used is selected by the IP address family of the origin server address.
Not compatible with:
tr-out
.- ip-resolve
Set the
host resolution style
for transactions on this proxy port.Not compatible with:
tr-out
- this option requires a value ofclient;none
which is forced and should not be explicitly specified.- mptcp
Enable Multipath TCP on this proxy port.
Requires custom Linux kernel available at https://multipath-tcp.org.
- proxy.config.http.connect_ports
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- 443
The range of origin server ports that can be used for tunneling via CONNECT
.
Traffic Server allows tunnels only to the specified ports. Supports both wildcards
(*
) and ranges (e.g. 0-1023
).
Note
These are the ports on the origin server, not Traffic Server proxy ports
.
- proxy.config.http.forward_connect_method
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The default, Traffic Server behavior for handling a CONNECT method request
is to establish a tunnel to the requested destination. This
configuration alters the behavior so that Traffic Server forwards the
CONNECT method to the next hop, and establishes the tunnel after
receiving a positive response. This behavior is useful in a proxy
hierarchy, and is equivalent to setting
proxy.local.http.parent_proxy.disable_connect_tunneling
to
0 when parent proxying is enabled.
- proxy.config.http.insert_request_via_str
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Set how the Via
field is handled on a request to the origin server.
Value |
Effect |
---|---|
|
Do not modify or set this Via header. |
|
Add the basic protocol and proxy identifier. |
|
Add basic transaction codes. |
|
Add detailed transaction codes. |
|
Add full user agent connection protocol tags. |
Note
The Via
transaction codes can be decoded with the Via Decoder Ring.
- proxy.config.http.request_via_str
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- ApacheTrafficServer/${PACKAGE_VERSION}
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Set the server and version string in the Via
request header to the origin server which is inserted when the value of proxy.config.http.insert_request_via_str
is not 0
. Note that the actual default value is defined with "ApacheTrafficServer/" PACKAGE_VERSION
in a C++ source code, and you must write such as ApacheTrafficServer/6.0.0
if you really set a value with the version in records.config
file. If you want to hide the version, you can set this value to ApacheTrafficServer
.
- proxy.config.http.insert_response_via_str
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Set how the Via
field is handled on the response to the client.
Value |
Effect |
---|---|
|
Do not modify or set this Via header. |
|
Add the basic protocol and proxy identifier. |
|
Add basic transaction codes. |
|
Add detailed transaction codes. |
|
Add full upstream connection protocol tags. |
Note
The Via
transaction code can be decoded with the Via Decoder Ring.
- proxy.config.http.response_via_str
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- ApacheTrafficServer/${PACKAGE_VERSION}
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Set the server and version string in the Via
response header to the client which is inserted when the value of proxy.config.http.insert_response_via_str
is not 0
. Note that the actual default value is defined with "ApacheTrafficServer/" PACKAGE_VERSION
in a C++ source code, and you must write such as ApacheTrafficServer/6.0.0
if you really set a value with the version in records.config
file. If you want to hide the version, you can set this value to ApacheTrafficServer
.
- proxy.config.http.send_100_continue_response
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
You can specify one of the following:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Traffic Server will buffer the request until the post body has been received and then send the request to the origin server. |
|
Immediately return a |
- proxy.config.http.response_server_enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
You can specify one of the following:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
No |
|
The |
|
The |
- proxy.config.http.response_server_str
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- ATS/${PACKAGE_VERSION}
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The Server
string that Traffic Server will insert in a response header (if
requested, see above). Note that the actual default value is defined with
"ATS/" PACKAGE_VERSION
in the C++ source, and you must write such as
ATS/6.0.0
if you really set a value with the version in
records.config
. If you want to hide the version, you can set this
value to ATS
.
- proxy.config.http.insert_age_in_response
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
This option specifies whether Traffic Server should insert an Age
header in the
response. The value is the cache’s estimate of the amount of time since the
response was generated or revalidated by the origin server.
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
No |
|
|
- proxy.config.http.chunking_enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Specifies whether Traffic Server can generate a chunked response:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Never respond with chunked encoding. |
|
Always respond with chunked encoding. |
|
Generate a chunked response if the origin server has previously returned HTTP/1.1. |
|
Generate a chunked response if the client request is HTTP/1.1 and the origin server has previously returned HTTP/1.1. |
- proxy.config.http.chunking.size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 4096
- Overridable:
- Yes
If chunked transfer encoding is enabled with proxy.config.http.chunking_enabled
,
and the conditions specified by that option’s setting are met by the current
request, this option determines the size of the chunks, in bytes, to use
when sending content to an HTTP/1.1 client.
- proxy.config.http.drop_chunked_trailers
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Specifies whether Traffic Server should drop chunked trailers. If enabled (1
), Traffic Server
will drop any chunked trailers in a Transfer-Encoded: chunked
request or
response body. If disabled (0
), Traffic Server will pass the chunked trailers
unmodified to the receiving peer. See RFC 9112, section 7.1.2
for details about chunked trailers. By default, this option is disabled
and therefore Traffic Server will not drop chunked trailers.
- proxy.config.http.send_http11_requests
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Specifies when and how Traffic Server uses HTTP/1.1 to communicate with the origin server.
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Never use HTTP/1.1. |
|
Always use HTTP/1.1. |
|
Use HTTP/1.1 with origin connections only if the server has previously returned HTTP/1.1. |
|
If the client request is HTTP/1.1 and the origin server has previously returned HTTP/1.1, then use HTTP/1.1 for origin server connections. |
Note
If proxy.config.http.use_client_target_addr
is set to 1
, then
options 2
and 3
for this configuration variable cause the proxy
to use the client HTTP version for upstream requests.
- proxy.config.http.auth_server_session_private
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Overridable:
- Yes
If enabled (1
) anytime a request contains a Authorization
,
Proxy-Authorization
, or Www-Authenticate
header the connection will
be closed and not reused. This marks the connection as private. When disabled
(0
) the connection will be available for reuse.
- proxy.config.http.server_session_sharing.match
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- both
- Overridable:
- Yes
Enable and set the ability to re-use server connections across client connections. Multiple values can be specified when separated by commas with no white spaces. Valid values are:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Do not match and do not re-use server sessions. |
|
Re-use server sessions, checking only that the IP address and port of the origin server matches. |
|
Re-use server sessions, checking that the fully qualified domain name matches. In addition, if the session uses TLS, it also checks that the current transaction’s host header value matches the session’s SNI. |
|
Equivalent to |
|
Check that the fully qualified domain name matches. |
|
Check that the SNI of the session matches the SNI that would be used to create a new session. Only applicable for TLS sessions. |
|
Check that the certificate file name used for the server session matches the certificate file name that would be used for the new server session. Only applicable for TLS sessions. |
The setting must contain at least one of ip
, host
, hostonly
or both
for session reuse to operate. The other values may be used for greater control
with TLS session reuse.
Note
Server sessions to different upstream ports never match even if the FQDN and IP address match.
Note
Upstream session tracking
uses a similar
set of options for matching sessions, but is set independently
from session sharing.
- proxy.config.http.server_session_sharing.pool
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- thread
Control the scope of server session re-use if it is enabled by
proxy.config.http.server_session_sharing.match
. Valid values are:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Re-use sessions from a global pool of all server sessions. |
|
Re-use sessions from a per-thread pool. |
|
Try to work as a global pool, but release server sessions to the per-thread pool if there is lock contention on the global pool. |
Setting proxy.config.http.server_session_sharing.pool
to global can reduce
the number of connections to origin for some traffic loads. However, if many
execute threads are active, the thread contention on the global pool can reduce the
lifetime of connections to origin and reduce effective origin connection reuse.
For a hybrid pool, the operation starts as the global pool, but sessons are returned to the local thread pool if the global pool lock is not acquired rather than just closing the origin connection as is the case in standard global mode.
- proxy.config.http.attach_server_session_to_client
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Overridable:
- Yes
Control the re-use of an server session by a user agent (client) session. Currently only applies to user agents using HTTP/1.0 or HTTP/1.1. For other HTTP versions, the origin connection is always returned to the session sharing pool or closed.
If a user agent performs more than one HTTP transaction on its connection to Traffic Server a server session must be obtained for the second (and subsequent) transaction as for the first. This settings affects how that server session is selected.
If this setting is 0
then after the first transaction the server session for that transaction is released to the
server pool (if any). When a server session is needed for subsequent transactions one is selected from the server
pool or created if there is no suitable server session in the pool.
If this setting is not 0
then the current server session for the user agent session is “sticky”. It will be
preferred to any other server session (either from the pool or newly created). The server session will be detached
from the user agent session only if it cannot be used for the transaction. This is determined by the
proxy.config.http.server_session_sharing.match
value. If the server session matches the next transaction
according to this setting then it will be used, otherwise it will be released to the pool and a different session
selected or created.
- proxy.config.http.max_proxy_cycles
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Overridable:
- Yes
Control the proxy cycle detection function in the following manner –
If this setting is 0
, then next hop is self IP address and port detection is active.
In addition, the proxy cycle detection using the Via string will declare a cycle if the current cache appears one or more times in the Via string, i.e, > 0.
If this setting is 1
or more (N), then next hop is self IP address and port detection is inactive.
In addition, the proxy cycle detection using the Via string will declare a cycle if the current cache appears more than N times in the Via string, i.e., > N.
Examples:
If the setting is 0
, then the second time a request enters a cache it will have its own machine
identifier in the Via string once, so a cycle will be detected. So no cycles are allowed.
If the setting is 1
, then the third time a request enters a cache it will have its own machine
identifier in the Via string twice, so a cycle will be detected. So one cycle is allowed.
The first cycle with two visits to the cache and one instance in the Via string is allowed.
The second cycle with three visits to the cache and two instances in the Via string is not allowed.
This setting allows an edge cache peering arrangement where an edge cache may forward a request to a peer edge cache (possibly itself) a limited of times (usually once). Infinite loops are still detected when the cycle allowance is exceeded.
- proxy.config.http.use_client_target_addr
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
For fully transparent ports use the same origin server address as the client.
This option causes Traffic Server to avoid where possible doing DNS lookups in forward transparent proxy mode. The option is only effective if the following three conditions are true:
Traffic Server is in forward proxy mode.
The proxy port is inbound transparent.
The target URL has not been modified by either remapping or a plugin.
If any of these conditions are not true, then normal DNS processing is done for the connection.
There are three valid values.
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Disables the feature. |
|
Enables the feature with address verification. The proxy does the regular DNS processing. If the client-specified origin address is not in the set of addresses found by the proxy, the request continues to the client specified address, but the result is not cached. |
|
Enables the feature with no address verification. No DNS processing is
performed. The result is cached (if allowed otherwise).
This option is vulnerable to cache poisoning if an incorrect |
If all of these conditions are met, then the origin server IP address is retrieved from the original client connection, rather than through HostDB or DNS lookup. In effect, client DNS resolution is used instead of Traffic Server DNS.
This can be used to be a little more efficient (looking up the target once by the client rather than by both the client and Traffic Server) but the primary use is when client DNS resolution can differ from that of Traffic Server. Two known uses cases are:
Embedded IP addresses in a protocol with DNS load sharing. In this case, even though Traffic Server and the client both make the same request to the same DNS resolver chain, they may get different origin server addresses. If the address is embedded in the protocol then the overall exchange will fail. One current example is Microsoft Windows update, which presumably embeds the address as a security measure.
The client has access to local DNS zone information which is not available to Traffic Server. There are corporate nets with local DNS information for internal servers which, by design, is not propagated outside the core corporate network. Depending a network topology it can be the case that Traffic Server can access the servers by IP address but cannot resolve such addresses by name. In such as case the client supplied target address must be used.
This solution must be considered interim. In the longer term, it should be possible to arrange for much finer grained control of DNS lookup so that wildcard domain can be set to use Traffic Server or client resolution. In both known use cases, marking specific domains as client determined (rather than a single global switch) would suffice. It is possible to do this crudely with this flag by enabling it and then use identity URL mappings to re-disable it for specific domains.
- proxy.config.http.keep_alive_enabled_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Overridable:
- Yes
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) incoming keep-alive connections.
- proxy.config.http.keep_alive_enabled_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Overridable:
- Yes
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) outgoing keep-alive connections.
Note
Enabling keep-alive does not automatically enable purging of keep-alive
requests when nearing the connection limit, that is controlled by
proxy.config.http.server_max_connections
.
- proxy.config.http.keep_alive_post_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Overridable:
- Yes
Controls whether new POST requests re-use keep-alive sessions (1
) or
create new connections per request (0
).
- proxy.config.http.disallow_post_100_continue
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Allows you to return a 405 Method Not Supported with Posts also containing an Expect: 100-continue.
When a Post w/ Expect: 100-continue is blocked the stat proxy.process.http.disallowed_post_100_continue will be incremented.
- proxy.config.http.default_buffer_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 8
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Configures the default buffer size, in bytes, to allocate for incoming
request bodies which lack a Content-length
header.
- proxy.config.http.default_buffer_water_mark
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 32768
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Number of bytes Traffic Server is allowed to read ahead of the client from the origin. Note that when Read While Write settings are in place, this setting will apply to the first client to request the object, regardless if subsequent, simultaneous clients of that object can read faster. The buffered bytes will consume memory while waiting for the client to consume them.
While this setting is reloadable, dramatic changes can cause bigger memory usage than expected and is thus not recommended.
- proxy.config.http.request_buffer_enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Overridable:
- Yes
This enables buffering the content for incoming POST
requests. If enabled no outbound
connection is made until the entire POST
request has been buffered.
If enabled, proxy.config.http.post_copy_size needs to be set to the maximum of the post body
size allowed, otherwise, the post would fail.
- proxy.config.http.request_line_max_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 65535
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Controls the maximum size, in bytes, of an HTTP Request Line in requests. Requests with a request line exceeding this size will be treated as invalid and rejected by the proxy. Note that the HTTP request line typically includes HTTP method, request target and HTTP version string except when the request is made using absolute URI in which case the request line may also include the request scheme and domain name.
- proxy.config.http.header_field_max_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 131070
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Controls the maximum size, in bytes, of an HTTP header field in requests. Headers in a request with the sum of their name and value that exceed this size will cause the entire request to be treated as invalid and rejected by the proxy.
- proxy.config.http.request_header_max_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 131072
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Controls the maximum size, in bytes, of an HTTP header in requests. Headers in a request which exceed this size will cause the entire request to be treated as invalid and rejected by the proxy.
- proxy.config.http.response_header_max_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 131072
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Controls the maximum size, in bytes, of headers in HTTP responses from the proxy. Any responses with a header exceeding this limit will be treated as invalid and a client error will be returned instead.
- proxy.config.http.global_user_agent_header
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- null
- Overridable:
- Yes
An arbitrary string value that, if set, will be used to replace any request
User-Agent
header.
- proxy.config.http.strict_uri_parsing
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2
Takes a value between 0 and 2. 0
disables strict_uri_parsing. Any character can appears
in the URI. 1
causes Traffic Server to return 400 Bad Request
if client’s request URI includes character which is not RFC 3986 compliant. 2
directs Traffic Server
to reject the clients request if it contains whitespace or non-printable characters.
- proxy.config.http.errors.log_error_pages
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) the logging of responses to bad requests
to the error logging destination. Disabling this option prevents error
responses (such as 403
s) from appearing in the error logs. Any HTTP
response status codes equal to, or higher, than the minimum code defined by
TS_HTTP_STATUS_BAD_REQUEST
are affected by this setting.
Parent Proxy Configuration
- proxy.config.http.parent_proxy.retry_time
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 300
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The amount of time allowed between connection retries to a parent cache that is unavailable.
- proxy.config.http.parent_proxy.max_trans_retries
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2
Limits the number of simultaneous transactions that may retry a parent once the parents
retry_time
has expired.
- proxy.config.http.parent_proxy.fail_threshold
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 10
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The number of times the connection to the parent cache can fail before Traffic Server considers the parent unavailable.
- proxy.config.http.parent_proxy.total_connect_attempts
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 4
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The total number of connection attempts for a specific transaction allowed to
a parent cache before Traffic Server bypasses the parent or fails the request
(depending on the go_direct
option in the parent.config
file). The
number of parents tried is
proxy.config.http.parent_proxy.fail_threshold / proxy.config.http.parent_proxy.total_connect_attempts
- proxy.config.http.parent_proxy.per_parent_connect_attempts
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The total number of connection attempts allowed per parent for a specific transaction, if multiple parents are used.
- proxy.config.http.parent_proxy.connect_attempts_timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 30
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The timeout value (in seconds) for parent cache connection attempts.
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.http.parent_proxy.mark_down_hostdb
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) marking parent proxies down in hostdb when a connection
error is detected. Normally parent selection manages parent proxies and will mark them as unavailable
as needed. But when parents are defined in dns with multiple ip addresses, it may be useful to mark the
failing ip down in hostdb. In this case you would enable these updates.
- proxy.config.http.forward.proxy_auth_to_parent
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Configures Traffic Server to send proxy authentication headers on to the parent cache.
- proxy.config.http.no_dns_just_forward_to_parent
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Don’t try to resolve DNS, forward all DNS requests to the parent. This is off (0
) by default.
- proxy.local.http.parent_proxy.disable_connect_tunneling
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- proxy.config.http.parent_proxy.self_detect
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2
For each host that has been specified in a parent
or secondary_parent
list in the
parent.config
file, determine if the host is the same as the current host.
Obvious examples include localhost
and 127.0.0.1
. If a match is found,
take an action depending upon the value below.
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Disables the feature by not checking for matches. |
|
Remove the matching host from the list. |
|
Mark the host down. This is the default. |
- proxy.config.http.parent_proxy.enable_parent_timeout_markdowns
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) parent proxy mark downs due to inactivity
timeouts. By default parent proxies are not marked down due to inactivity
timeouts, the transaction will retry using another parent instead. The
default for this configuration keeps this behavior and is disabled (0
).
This setting is overridable using one of the two plugins header_rewrite
or conf_remap
to enable inactivity timeout markdowns and should be done
so rather than enabling this globally. This setting should not be used in
conjunction with proxy.config.http.parent_proxy.disable_parent_markdowns
- proxy.config.http.parent_proxy.disable_parent_markdowns
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) parent proxy markdowns. This is useful
if parent entries in a parent.config line are VIP’s and one doesn’t wish
to mark down a VIP which may have several origin or parent proxies behind
the load balancer. This setting is overridable using one of the
header_rewrite
or the conf_remap
plugins to override the default
setting and this method should be used rather than disabling markdowns
globally. This setting should not be used in conjunction with
proxy.config.http.parent_proxy.enable_parent_timeout_markdowns
HTTP Connection Timeouts
- proxy.config.http.keep_alive_no_activity_timeout_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 120
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Specifies how long Traffic Server keeps connections to clients open for a
subsequent request after a transaction ends. A value of 0
will set
proxy.config.net.default_inactivity_timeout as the timeout.
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.http.keep_alive_no_activity_timeout_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 120
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Specifies how long Traffic Server keeps connections to origin servers open
for a subsequent transfer of data after a transaction ends. A value of 0
will
set proxy.config.net.default_inactivity_timeout as the timeout.
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.http.transaction_no_activity_timeout_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 30
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Specifies how long Traffic Server keeps connections to clients open if a transaction stalls.
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.http.transaction_no_activity_timeout_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 30
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Specifies how long Traffic Server keeps connections to origin servers open if the transaction stalls.
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.websocket.no_activity_timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 600
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Specifies how long Traffic Server keeps connections open if a websocket stalls.
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.websocket.active_timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 3600
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The maximum amount of time Traffic Server keeps websocket connections open.
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.http.transaction_active_timeout_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 900
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The maximum amount of time Traffic Server can remain connected to a client. If the transfer to the client is not complete before this timeout expires, then Traffic Server closes the connection.
The value of 0
specifies that there is no timeout.
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.http.transaction_active_timeout_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The maximum amount of time Traffic Server waits for fulfillment of a connection request to an origin server. If Traffic Server does not complete the transfer to the origin server before this timeout expires, then Traffic Server terminates the connection request.
The default value of 0
specifies that there is no timeout.
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.http.accept_no_activity_timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 120
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The timeout interval in seconds before Traffic Server closes a connection that has no activity.
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.http.background_fill_active_timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Specifies how long Traffic Server continues a background fill before giving up and dropping the origin server connection.
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.http.background_fill_completed_threshold
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- FLOAT
- Default:
- 0.0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The proportion of total document size already transferred when a client aborts at which the proxy continues fetching the document from the origin server to get it into the cache (a background fill).
HTTP Redirection
- proxy.config.http.number_of_redirections
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
This setting determines the maximum number of times Trafficserver does a redirect follow location on receiving a 3XX Redirect response for a given client request.
Note
When proxy.config.http.number_of_redirections
is set to a positive value and Traffic Server has previously cached a 3XX Redirect response, the cached response will continue to be refreshed and returned until the response is no longer in the cache.
Note
In previous versions proxy.config.http.redirection_enabled had to be set to 1 before this setting was evaluated. Now setting proxy.config.http.number_of_redirections
to a value greater than zero is sufficient to cause Traffic Server to follow redirects.
- proxy.config.http.redirect_host_no_port
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This setting enables Trafficserver to not include the port in the Host header in the redirect follow request for default/standard ports (e.g. 80 for HTTP and 443 for HTTPS). Note that the port is still included in the Host header if it’s non-default.
- proxy.config.http.redirect_use_orig_cache_key
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
This setting enables Trafficserver to allow using original request cache key (for example, set using a TS API) during a 3xx redirect follow. The default behavior (0) is to use the URL specified by Location header in the 3xx response as the cache key.
- proxy.config.http.post_copy_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2048
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This setting determines the maximum size in bytes of uploaded content to be buffered for HTTP methods such as POST and PUT.
- proxy.config.http.redirect.actions
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- routable:follow
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This setting determines how redirects should be handled. The setting consists of a comma-separated list of key-value pairs, where the keys are named IP address ranges and the values are actions.
The following are valid keys:
Key |
Description |
---|---|
|
Addresses of the host’s interfaces |
|
IPv4 |
|
IPv4 |
|
IPv4 |
|
IPv4 |
|
All publicly routable addresses |
|
All address ranges not configured specifically |
The following are valid values:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Do not process the redirect, send it as the proxy response. |
|
Do not process the redirect, send a 403 as the proxy response. |
|
Internally follow the redirect up to |
Warning
Following a redirect to other than routable
addresses can be
dangerous, as it allows the controller of an origin to arrange a probe the
Traffic Server host. Enabling these redirects makes Traffic Server open to third party attacks
and probing and therefore should be considered only in known safe
environments.
For example, a setting of
loopback:reject,private:reject,routable:follow,default:return
would send
403
as the proxy response to loopback and private addresses, routable
addresses would be followed up to
proxy.config.http.number_of_redirections
, and redirects to all other
ranges will be sent as the proxy response.
The action for self
has the highest priority when an address would match
multiple keys, and the action for default
has the lowest priority. Other
keys represent disjoint sets of addresses that will not conflict. If
duplicate keys are present in the setting, the right-most key-value pair is
used.
The default value is routable:follow
, which means “follow routable
redirects, return all other redirects”. Note that
proxy.config.http.number_of_redirections
must be positive also,
otherwise redirects will be returned rather than followed.
Origin Server Connect Attempts
- proxy.config.http.connect_attempts_max_retries
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 3
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The maximum number of connection retries Traffic Server can make when the origin server is not responding. Each retry attempt lasts for proxy.config.http.connect_attempts_timeout seconds. Once the maximum number of retries is reached, the origin is marked dead (as controlled by proxy.config.http.connect.dead.policy. After this, the setting proxy.config.http.connect_attempts_max_retries_dead_server is used to limit the number of retry attempts to the known dead origin.
- proxy.config.http.connect_attempts_max_retries_dead_server
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Maximum number of connection attempts Traffic Server can make while an origin is marked dead per request. Typically this value is smaller than proxy.config.http.connect_attempts_max_retries so an error is returned to the client faster and also to reduce the load on the dead origin. The timeout interval proxy.config.http.connect_attempts_timeout in seconds is used with this setting.
- proxy.config.http.connect.dead.policy
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2
- Overridable:
- Yes
Controls what origin server connection failures contribute to marking a server dead. When set to 2, any connection failure during the TCP and TLS handshakes will contribute to marking the server dead. When set to 1, only TCP handshake failures will contribute to marking a server dead. When set to 0, no connection failures will be used towards marking a server dead.
- proxy.config.http.server_max_connections
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Limits the number of socket connections across all origin servers to the
value specified. To disable, set to zero (0
).
This value is used in determining when and if to prune active origin
sessions. Without this value set, connections to origins can consume all the
way up to proxy.config.net.connections_throttle
connections, which
in turn can starve incoming requests from available connections.
- proxy.config.http.per_server.connection.max
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Set a limit for the number of concurrent connections to an upstream server group. A value of
0
disables checking. If a transaction attempts to connect to a group which already has the
maximum number of concurrent connections the transaction either rechecks after a delay or a 503
(HTTP_STATUS_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE
) error response is sent to the user agent. To configure
- Number of transactions that can be delayed concurrently
- How long to delay before rechecking
- Upstream server group definition
- Frequency of alerts
- proxy.config.http.per_server.connection.match
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- both
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Control the definition of an upstream server group for
proxy.config.http.per_server.connection.max
. This must be one of the following keywords.
- ip
Group by IP address. Each IP address is a group.
- port
Group by IP address and port. Each distinct IP address and port pair is a group.
- host
Group by host name. The host name is the post remap FQDN used to resolve the upstream address.
- both
Group by IP address, port, and host name. Each distinct combination is a group.
To disable upstream server grouping, set proxy.config.http.per_server.connection.max
to 0
.
Note
This setting is independent of the setting for upstream session sharing matching
.
- proxy.config.http.per_server.connection.queue_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Controls the number of transactions that can be waiting on an upstream server group.
-1
Unlimited.
0
Never wait. If the connection maximum has been reached immediately respond with an error.
- A positive number
If there are less than this many waiting transactions, delay this transaction and try again. Otherwise respond immediately with an error.
- proxy.config.http.per_server.connection.queue_delay
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 100
- Units:
- milliseconds
- Reloadable:
- Yes
If a transaction is delayed due to too many connections in an upstream server group, delay this amount of time before checking again.
- proxy.config.http.per_server.connection.alert_delay
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 60
- Units:
- seconds
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Throttle alerts per upstream server group to be no more often than this many seconds. Summary data is provided per alert to allow log scrubbing to generate accurate data.
- proxy.config.http.per_server.connection.min
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Set a target for the minimum number of active connections to an upstream server group. When an outbound connection is in keep alive state and the inactivity timer expires, if there are fewer than this many connections in the group a new connection the timer is reset instead of closing the connection. Useful when the origin supports keep-alive, removing the time needed to set up a new connection from the next request at the expense of added (inactive) connections.
- proxy.config.http.connect_attempts_rr_retries
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 3
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The maximum number of failed connection attempts allowed before a round-robin entry is marked as ‘down’ if a server has round-robin DNS entries.
- proxy.config.http.connect_attempts_timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 30
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The timeout value (in seconds) for time to set up a connection to the origin. After the connection is established the value of
proxy.config.http.transaction_no_activity_timeout_out
is used to established timeouts on the data over the connection.
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.http.post_connect_attempts_timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1800
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The timeout value (in seconds) for an origin server connection when the client request is a POST
or PUT
request.
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.http.post.check.content_length.enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) checking the Content-Length: Header for a POST request.
- proxy.config.http.down_server.cache_time
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 60
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Specifies how long (in seconds) Traffic Server remembers that an origin server was unreachable.
- proxy.config.http.uncacheable_requests_bypass_parent
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
When enabled (1), Traffic Server bypasses the parent proxy for a request that is not cacheable.
Congestion Control
- proxy.config.http.flow_control.enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Overridable:
- Yes
Transaction buffering / flow control is enabled if this is set to a non-zero value. Otherwise no flow control is done.
- proxy.config.http.flow_control.high_water
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Units:
- bytes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The high water mark for transaction buffer control. External source I/O is halted when the total buffer space in use by the transaction exceeds this value.
- proxy.config.http.flow_control.low_water
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Units:
- bytes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The low water mark for transaction buffer control. External source I/O is resumed when the total buffer space in use by the transaction is no more than this value.
- proxy.config.http.websocket.max_number_of_connections
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- -1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
When enabled >= (0
), Traffic Server will enforce a maximum number of simultaneous websocket connections.
Negative Response Caching
- proxy.config.http.negative_caching_enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
When enabled (1
), Traffic Server caches negative responses (such as 404 Not Found
)
when a requested page does not exist. The next time a client requests the
same page, Traffic Server serves the negative response directly from cache.
When disabled (0
), Traffic Server will only cache the response if the response has
Cache-Control
headers.
The following negative responses are cached by Traffic Server by default:
HTTP Response Code |
Description |
---|---|
|
No Content |
|
Use Proxy |
|
Forbidden |
|
Not Found |
|
URI Too Long |
|
Internal Server Error |
|
Not Implemented |
|
Bad Gateway |
|
Service Unavailable |
|
Gateway Timeout |
The cache lifetime for objects cached from this setting is controlled via
proxy.config.http.negative_caching_lifetime
.
- proxy.config.http.negative_caching_lifetime
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1800
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
How long (in seconds) Traffic Server keeps the negative responses valid in cache. This value only affects negative
responses that do NOT have explicit Expires:
or Cache-Control:
lifetimes set by the server.
- proxy.config.http.negative_caching_list
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- 204 305 403 404 414 500 501 502 503 504
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The HTTP status code for negative caching. Default values are mentioned above. The unwanted status codes can be taken out from the list. Other status codes can be added. The variable is a list but parsed as STRING.
- proxy.config.http.negative_revalidating_enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Negative revalidating allows Traffic Server to return stale content if revalidation to the origin fails due
to network or HTTP errors. If it is enabled, rather than caching the negative response, the
current stale content is preserved and served. Note this is considered only on a revalidation of
already cached content. A revalidation failure means a connection failure or a 50x response code.
When considering replying with a stale response in these negative revalidating circumstances,
Traffic Server will respect the proxy.config.http.cache.max_stale_age
configuration and will not
use a cached response older than max_stale_age
seconds.
A value of 0
disables serving stale content and a value of 1
enables keeping and serving stale content if revalidation fails.
- proxy.config.http.negative_revalidating_lifetime
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1800
When replying with a stale cached response in negative revalidating circumstances (see
proxy.config.http.negative_revalidating_enabled
), Traffic Server includes an Expires:
HTTP
header field in the cached response with a future time so that upstream caches will not try to
revalidate their respective stale objects. This configuration specifies how many seconds in the
future Traffic Server will calculate the value of this inserted Expires:
header field.
There is a limitation to this method to be aware of: per specification (see IETF RFC 7234,
section 4.2.1), Cache-Control:
response directives take precedence over the Expires:
header field when determining object freshness. Thus if the cached response contains either a
max-age
or an s-maxage
Cache-Control:
response directive, then these directives would
take precedence for the upstream caches over the inserted Expires:
field, rendering the
Expires:
header ineffective in specifying the configured freshness lifetime.
Finally, be aware that the only way this configuration is used is as input into calculating the
value of these inserted Expires:
header fields. This configuration does not direct Traffic Server
behavior with regard to whether it considers a stale object to be fresh enough to serve out of
cache when revalidation fails. As mentioned above in
proxy.config.http.negative_revalidating_enabled
,
proxy.config.http.cache.max_stale_age
is used for that determination.
This configuration defaults to 1,800 seconds (30 minutes).
Proxy User Variables
- proxy.config.http.anonymize_remove_from
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
When enabled (1
), Traffic Server removes the From
header to protect the privacy of your users.
- proxy.config.http.anonymize_remove_referer
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
When enabled (1
), Traffic Server removes the Referrer
header to protect the privacy of your site and users.
- proxy.config.http.anonymize_remove_user_agent
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
When enabled (1
), Traffic Server removes the User-agent
header to protect the privacy of your site and users.
- proxy.config.http.anonymize_remove_cookie
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
When enabled (1
), Traffic Server removes the Cookie
header to protect the privacy of your site and users.
- proxy.config.http.anonymize_remove_client_ip
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
When enabled (1
), Traffic Server removes Client-IP
headers for more privacy.
- proxy.config.http.insert_client_ip
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Specifies whether Traffic Server inserts Client-IP
headers to retain the client IP address:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Don’t insert the |
|
Insert the |
|
Always insert the |
- proxy.config.http.anonymize_other_header_list
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- NULL
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Comma separated list of headers Traffic Server should remove from outgoing requests.
- proxy.config.http.insert_squid_x_forwarded_for
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
When enabled (1
), Traffic Server adds the client IP address to the X-Forwarded-For
header.
- proxy.config.http.insert_forwarded
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- none
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The default value (none
) means that Traffic Server does not insert or append information to any
Forwarded
header (described in IETF RFC 7239) in the request message. To put information into a
Forwarded
header in the request, the value of this variable must be a list of the Forwarded
parameters to be inserted.
Parameter |
Value of parameter place in outgoing Forwarded header |
---|---|
for |
Client IP address |
by=ip |
Proxy IP address |
by=unknown |
The literal string |
by=servername |
Proxy server name |
by=uuid |
Server UUID prefixed with |
proto |
Protocol of incoming request |
host |
The host specified in the incoming request |
connection=compact |
Connection with basic transaction codes. |
connection=std |
Connection with detailed transaction codes. |
connection=full |
Full user agent connection protocol tags |
Each parameter in the list must be separated by |
or :
. For example, for|by=uuid|proto
is
a valid value for this variable. Note that the connection
parameter is a non-standard extension to
RFC 7239. Also note that, while Traffic Server allows multiple by
parameters for the same proxy, this
is prohibited by RFC 7239. Currently, for the host
parameter to provide the original host from the
incoming client request, proxy.config.url_remap.pristine_host_hdr must be enabled.
- proxy.config.http.proxy_protocol_allowlist
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- ```<ip list>```
This defines a allowlist of server IPs that are trusted to provide connections with Proxy Protocol information. This is a comma delimited list of IP addresses. Addressed may be listed individually, in a range separated by a dash or by using CIDR notation.
Example Effect |
|
---|---|
|
A single IP Address. |
|
A range of IP address. |
|
A range of IP address specified by CIDR notation. |
Important
If Proxy Protocol is enabled on the port, but this directive is not
defined any server may initiate a connection with Proxy Protocol
information.
See proxy.config.http.server_ports
for information on how to enable Proxy Protocol on a port.
See Proxy Protocol for more discussion on how Traffic Server transforms the Forwarded: header.
- proxy.config.http.proxy_protocol_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- ``-1``
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Set the behavior of outbound PROXY Protocol.
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Disable (default) |
|
Forward received PROXY protocol to the next hop |
|
Send client information in PROXY protocol version 1 |
|
Send client information in PROXY protocol version 2 |
- proxy.config.http.normalize_ae
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Specifies normalization, if any, of Accept-Encoding:
headers.
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
No normalization. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
This is useful for minimizing cached alternates of documents (e.g. gzip, deflate
vs. deflate, gzip
).
Enabling this option is recommended if your origin servers use no encodings other than gzip
or br
(Brotli).
Security
- proxy.config.http.push_method_enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) the HTTP PUSH
option, which allows you to deliver content directly to the cache without a user
request.
Important
If you enable this option, then you must also specify a filtering rule in the ip_allow.yaml file to allow only certain machines to push content into the cache.
- proxy.config.http.max_post_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This feature is disabled by default with a value of (0
), any positive
value will limit the size of post bodies. If a request is received with a
post body larger than this limit the response will be terminated with
413 - Request Entity Too Large and logged accordingly.
- proxy.config.http.allow_multi_range
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
This option allows the administrator to configure different behavior and
handling of requests with multiple ranges in the Range
header.
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Do not allow multiple ranges, effectively ignoring the |
|
Allows multiple ranges. This can be potentially dangerous since well formed requests can cause excessive resource consumption on the server. |
|
Similar to 0, except return a 416 error code and no response body. |
- proxy.config.http.host_sni_policy
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2
This option controls how host header and SNI name mismatches are handled. Mismatches
may result in SNI-based policies defined in sni.yaml
being avoided. For example, foo.com
may be the fqdn value in sni.yaml
which defines that client certificates are required.
The user could specify bar.com
as the SNI to avoid the policy requiring the client certificate
but specify foo.com
as the HTTP host header to still access the same object.
Therefore, if a host header would have triggered a SNI policy, it is possible that the user is trying to bypass a SNI policy if the host header and SNI values do not match.
If this setting is 0, no checking is performed. If this setting is 1 or 2, the host header and SNI values are compared if the host header value would have triggered a SNI policy. If there is a mismatch and the value is 1, a warning is generated but the transaction is allowed to proceed. If the value is 2 and there is a mismatch, a warning is generated and a status 403 is returned.
Note that SNI and hostname consistency checking is not performed on all connections indiscriminately, even if this
global proxy.config.http.host_sni_policy
is set to a value of 1 or 2. It is only performed for connections to
hosts specifying verify_client
and/or ip_allow
policies in sni.yaml
. That is, the SNI and hostname
mismatch check is only performed if a relevant security policy for the SNI is set in sni.yaml
. The
proxy.config.http.host_sni_policy
records.config
value is used as the default value if either of these
policies is set in the corresponding sni.yaml
file entry and the sni.yaml
entry does not override
this value via a host_sni_policy attribute.
Cache Control
- proxy.config.cache.enable_read_while_writer
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies when to enable the ability to read a cached object while another connection is completing the write to cache for that same object. The goal here is to avoid multiple origin connections for the same cacheable object upon a cache miss. The possible values of this config are:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Never read while writing. |
|
Always read while writing. |
|
Always read while writing, but allow non-cached |
The 2
option is useful to avoid delaying requests which can not easily
be satisfied by the partially written response.
Several other configuration values need to be set for this to be usable. See Reducing Origin Server Requests (Avoiding the Thundering Herd).
- proxy.config.cache.read_while_writer.max_retries
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 10
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies how many retries trafficserver attempts to trigger read_while_writer on failing
to obtain the write VC mutex or until the first fragment is downloaded for the
object being downloaded. The retry duration is specified using the setting
proxy.config.cache.read_while_writer_retry.delay
- proxy.config.cache.read_while_writer_retry.delay
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 50
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies the delay in msec, trafficserver waits to reattempt read_while_writer on failing to obtain the write VC mutex or until the first fragment is downloaded for the object being downloaded. Note that trafficserver implements a progressive delay in reattempting, by doubling the configured duration from the third reattempt onwards.
- proxy.config.cache.force_sector_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Forces the use of a specific hardware sector size, e.g. 4096, for all disks.
SSDs and “advanced format” drives claim a sector size of 512; however, it is safe to force a higher size than the hardware supports natively as we count atomicity in 512 byte increments.
4096-sized drives formatted for Windows will have partitions aligned on 63 512-byte sector boundaries, so they will be unaligned. There are workarounds, but you need to do some research on your particular drive. Some drives have a one-time option to switch the partition boundary, while others might require reformatting or repartitioning.
To be safe in Linux, you could just use the entire drive: /dev/sdb
instead of /dev/sdb1
and
Traffic Server will do the right thing. Misaligned partitions on Linux are auto-detected.
For example: If /sys/block/sda/sda1/alignment_offset
is non-zero, ATS will offset reads/writes to
that disk by that alignment. If Linux knows about any existing partition misalignments, ATS will compensate.
Partitions formatted to support hardware sector size of more than 512 (e.g. 4096) will result in all objects stored in the cache to be integral multiples of 4096 bytes, which will result in some waste for small files.
- proxy.config.http.cache.http
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) caching of HTTP requests.
- proxy.config.http.cache.post_method
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) caching of HTTP POST requests.
- proxy.config.http.cache.generation
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- -1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
If set to a value other than -1
, the value if this configuration
option is combined with the cache key at cache lookup time.
Changing this value has the effect of an instantaneous, zero-cost
cache purge since it will cause all subsequent cache keys to
change. Since this is an overridable configuration, it can be
used to purge the entire cache, or just a specific remap.config
rule.
- proxy.config.http.doc_in_cache_skip_dns
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
When enabled (1
), do not perform origin server DNS resolution if a fresh
copy of the requested document is available in the cache. This setting has
no effect if HTTP caching is disabled or if there are IP based ACLs
configured.
Note that plugins, particularly authorization plugins, which use the
TS_HTTP_OS_DNS_HOOK
hook may require this configuration variable
to be disabled (0
) in order to function properly. This will ensure that
the hook will be evaluated and plugin execution will occur even when there
is a fresh copy of the requested object in the cache (which would normally
allow the DNS lookup to be skipped, thus eliminating the hook evaluation).
The downside is that the performance gain by skipping otherwise unnecessary
DNS lookups is lost. Because the variable is overridable, you may retain
this performance benefit for portions of your cache which do not require the
use of TS_HTTP_OS_DNS_HOOK
plugins, by ensuring that the setting
is first disabled within only the relevant transactions. Refer to the
documentation on Configuration Remap Plugin for more information.
- proxy.config.http.cache.ignore_client_no_cache
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
When enabled (1
), Traffic Server ignores client requests to bypass the cache. Specifically, Pragma: no-cache
, Cache-Control: no-cache
and Cache-Control: no-store
in requests are ignored.
- proxy.config.http.cache.ims_on_client_no_cache
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
When enabled (1
), Traffic Server issues a conditional request to the origin server if an incoming request has a No-Cache
header.
- proxy.config.http.cache.ignore_server_no_cache
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
When enabled (1
), Traffic Server ignores origin server requests to bypass the cache. Specifically, Pragma: no-cache
, Cache-Control: no-cache
and Cache-Control: no-store
in responses are ignored.
- proxy.config.http.cache.cache_responses_to_cookies
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Specifies how cookies are cached:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Do not cache any responses to cookies. |
|
Cache for any content-type. |
|
Cache only for image types. |
|
Cache for all but text content-types. |
|
Cache for all but text content-types; except origin server response
without |
- proxy.config.http.cache.ignore_authentication
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Overridable:
- Yes
When enabled (1
), Traffic Server ignores WWW-Authentication
headers in
responses and the responses are cached.
- proxy.config.http.cache.cache_urls_that_look_dynamic
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) caching of URLs that look dynamic, i.e.: URLs that end in .asp
or contain a question
mark (?
), a semicolon (;
), or cgi
. For a full list, please refer to
HttpTransact::url_looks_dynamic
- proxy.config.http.cache.when_to_revalidate
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Specifies when to revalidate content:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Use cache directives or heuristic (the default value). |
|
Stale if heuristic. |
|
Always stale (always revalidate). |
|
Never stale. |
|
Use cache directives or heuristic (0) unless the request has an
|
If the request contains the If-Modified-Since
header, then Traffic Server always
revalidates the cached content and uses the client’s If-Modified-Since
header for the proxy request.
- proxy.config.http.cache.required_headers
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The type of headers required in a request for the request to be cacheable.
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
No headers required to make document cacheable. |
|
Either the |
|
Explicit lifetime is required, from either |
- proxy.config.http.cache.max_stale_age
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 604800
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The maximum age in seconds allowed for a stale response before it cannot be cached.
- proxy.config.http.cache.guaranteed_min_lifetime
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Establishes a guaranteed minimum lifetime boundary for object freshness.
Setting this to 0
(default) disables the feature.
- proxy.config.http.cache.guaranteed_max_lifetime
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 31536000
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Establishes a guaranteed maximum lifetime boundary for object freshness.
Setting this to 0
disables the feature.
- proxy.config.http.cache.range.lookup
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Overridable:
- Yes
When enabled (1
), Traffic Server looks up range requests in the cache.
- proxy.config.http.cache.range.write
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Overridable:
- Yes
When enabled (1
), Traffic Server will attempt to write (lock) the URL
to cache for a request specifying a range. This is useful when the origin server
might ignore a range request and respond with a full (200
) response.
Additionally, this setting will attempt to transform a 200 response from the origin
server to a partial (206
) response, honoring the requested range, while
caching the full response.
- proxy.config.http.cache.ignore_accept_mismatch
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
When enabled with a value of 1
, Traffic Server serves documents from cache with a
Content-Type:
header even if it does not match the Accept:
header of the
request. If set to 2
(default), this logic only happens in the absence of a
Vary
header in the cached response (which is the recommended and safe use).
Note
This option should only be enabled with 1
if you’re having
problems with caching and you origin server doesn’t set the Vary
header. Alternatively, if the origin is incorrectly setting
Vary: Accept
or doesn’t respond with 406 (Not Acceptable)
,
you can also enable this configuration with a 1
.
- proxy.config.http.cache.ignore_accept_language_mismatch
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
When enabled with a value of 1
, Traffic Server serves documents from cache with a
Content-Language:
header even if it does not match the Accept-Language:
header of the request. If set to 2
(default), this logic only happens in the absence of a
Vary
header in the cached response (which is the recommended and safe use).
Note
This option should only be enabled with 1
if you’re having
problems with caching and you origin server doesn’t set the Vary
header. Alternatively, if the origin is incorrectly setting
Vary: Accept-Language
or doesn’t respond with 406 (Not Acceptable)
,
you can also enable this configuration with a 1
.
- proxy.config.http.cache.ignore_accept_encoding_mismatch
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
When enabled with a value of 1
, Traffic Server serves documents from cache with a
Content-Encoding:
header even if it does not match the Accept-Encoding:
header of the request. If set to 2
(default), this logic only happens in the absence of a
Vary
header in the cached response (which is the recommended and safe use).
Note
This option should only be enabled with 1
if you’re having
problems with caching and you origin server doesn’t set the Vary
header. Alternatively, if the origin is incorrectly setting
Vary: Accept-Encoding
or doesn’t respond with 406 (Not Acceptable)
you can also enable this configuration with a 1
.
- proxy.config.http.cache.ignore_accept_charset_mismatch
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
When enabled with a value of 1
, Traffic Server serves documents from cache with a
Content-Type:
header even if it does not match the Accept-Charset:
header
of the request. If set to 2
(default), this logic only happens in the absence of a
Vary
header in the cached response (which is the recommended and safe use).
Note
This option should only be enabled with 1
if you’re having
problems with caching and you origin server doesn’t set the Vary
header. Alternatively, if the origin is incorrectly setting
Vary: Accept-Charset
or doesn’t respond with 406 (Not Acceptable)
,
you can also enable this configuration with a 1
.
- proxy.config.http.cache.ignore_client_cc_max_age
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
When enabled (1
), Traffic Server ignores any Cache-Control:
max-age
headers from the client. This technically violates the HTTP RFC,
but avoids a problem where a client can forcefully invalidate a cached object.
- proxy.config.cache.max_doc_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Specifies the maximum object size that will be cached. 0
is unlimited.
- proxy.config.cache.min_average_object_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 8000
Specifies the lower boundary of average object sizes in the cache and is used in determining the number of directory buckets to allocate for the in-memory cache directory.
- proxy.config.cache.permit.pinning
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
When enabled (1
), Traffic Server will keep certain HTTP objects in the cache for a certain time as specified in cache.config.
- proxy.config.cache.hit_evacuate_percent
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
The size of the region (as a percentage of the total content storage in a cache stripe) in front of the write cursor that constitutes a recent access hit for evacuating the accessed object.
When an object is accessed it can be marked for evacuation, that is to be copied over the write cursor and thereby preserved from being overwritten. This is done if it is no more than a specific number of bytes in front of the write cursor. The number of bytes is a percentage of the total number of bytes of content storage in the cache stripe where the object is stored and that percentage is set by this variable.
By default, the feature is off (set to 0).
- proxy.config.cache.hit_evacuate_size_limit
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Units:
- bytes
Limit the size of objects that are hit evacuated.
Objects larger than the limit are not hit evacuated. A value of 0 disables the limit.
- proxy.config.cache.limits.http.max_alts
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 5
The maximum number of alternates that are allowed for any given URL. Disable by setting to 0.
- proxy.config.cache.log.alternate.eviction
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
When enabled (1
), Traffic Server will emit a Status level log entry every time an
alternate for an object is evicted due to the number of its alternates
exceeding the value of proxy.config.cache.limits.http.max_alts
. The
URI for the evicted alternate is included in the log. This logging may be
useful to determine whether proxy.config.cache.limits.http.max_alts
is tuned correctly for a given environment. It also provides visibility into
alternate eviction for individual objects, which can be helpful for
diagnosing unexpected Vary: header behavior from particular origins.
For further details concerning the caching of alternates, see Caching HTTP Alternates.
By default, alternate eviction logging is disabled (set to 0
).
- proxy.config.cache.target_fragment_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1048576
Sets the target size of a contiguous fragment of a file in the disk cache. When setting this, consider that larger numbers could waste memory on slow connections, but smaller numbers could increase (waste) seeks.
- proxy.config.cache.alt_rewrite_max_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 4096
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Configures the size, in bytes, of an alternate that will be considered
small enough to trigger a rewrite of the resident alt fragment within a
write vector. For further details on cache write vectors, refer to the
developer documentation for CacheVC
.
RAM Cache
- proxy.config.cache.ram_cache.size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- -1
By default the RAM cache size is automatically determined, based on disk cache size; approximately 10 MB of RAM cache per GB of disk cache. Alternatively, it can be set to a fixed value such as 20GB (21474836480)
- proxy.config.cache.ram_cache_cutoff
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 4194304
Objects greater than this size will not be kept in the RAM cache. This should be set high enough to keep objects accessed frequently in memory in order to improve performance. 4MB (4194304)
- proxy.config.cache.ram_cache.algorithm
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
Two distinct RAM caches are supported, the default (1) being the simpler LRU (Least Recently Used) cache. As an alternative, the CLFUS (Clocked Least Frequently Used by Size) is also available, by changing this configuration to 0.
- proxy.config.cache.ram_cache.use_seen_filter
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
Enabling this option will filter inserts into the RAM cache to ensure that they have been seen at least once. For the LRU, this provides scan resistance. Note that CLFUS already requires that a document have history before it is inserted, so for CLFUS, setting this option means that a document must be seen three times before it is added to the RAM cache.
- proxy.config.cache.ram_cache.compress
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
The CLFUS RAM cache also supports an optional in-memory compression.
This is not to be confused with Content-Encoding: gzip
compression.
The RAM cache compression is intended to try to save space in the RAM,
and is not visible to the User-Agent (client).
Possible values are:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
No compression |
|
Fastlz (extremely fast, relatively low compression) |
|
Libz (moderate speed, reasonable compression) |
|
Liblzma (very slow, high compression) |
Compression runs on task threads. To use more cores for RAM cache
compression, increase proxy.config.task_threads
.
Heuristic Expiration
- proxy.config.http.cache.heuristic_min_lifetime
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 3600
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The minimum amount of time, in seconds, an HTTP object without an expiration date can remain fresh in the cache before is considered to be stale.
- proxy.config.http.cache.heuristic_max_lifetime
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 86400
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The maximum amount of time, in seconds, an HTTP object without an expiration date can remain fresh in the cache before is considered to be stale.
- proxy.config.http.cache.heuristic_lm_factor
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- FLOAT
- Default:
- 0.10
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The aging factor for freshness computations. Traffic Server stores an object for this percentage of the time that elapsed since it last changed.
Dynamic Content & Content Negotiation
- proxy.config.http.cache.open_read_retry_time
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 10
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The number of milliseconds a cacheable request will wait before requesting the object from cache if an equivalent request is in flight.
- proxy.config.http.cache.max_open_read_retries
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- -1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The number of times to attempt fetching an object from cache if there was an equivalent request in flight.
- proxy.config.http.cache.max_open_write_retries
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
The number of times to attempt a cache open write upon failure to get a write lock.
This config is ignored when
proxy.config.http.cache.open_write_fail_action
is set to5
.
- proxy.config.http.cache.open_write_fail_action
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
This setting indicates the action taken on failing to obtain the cache open write lock on either a cache miss or a cache hit stale. This typically happens when there is more than one request to the same cache object simultaneously. During such a scenario, all but one (which goes to the origin) request is served either a stale copy or an error depending on this setting.
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Default. Disable cache and go to origin server. |
|
Return a |
|
Serve stale if object’s age is under
|
|
Return a |
|
Return a |
|
Retry Cache Read on a Cache Write Lock failure. This option together
with |
Customizable User Response Pages
- proxy.config.body_factory.enable_customizations
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
Specifies whether customizable response pages are language specific or not:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Enable customizable user response pages in the default directory only. |
|
Enable language-targeted user response pages. |
|
Enable host-targeted user response pages. |
- proxy.config.body_factory.enable_logging
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) logging for customizable response pages. When enabled, Traffic Server records a message in
the error log each time a customized response page is used or modified.
- proxy.config.body_factory.template_sets_dir
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- etc/trafficserver/body_factory
The customizable response page default directory. If this is a
relative path, Traffic Server resolves it relative to the
PREFIX
directory.
- proxy.config.body_factory.template_base
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- “”
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
A prefix for the file name to use to find an error template file. If set (not the empty string) this value and an underscore are prepended to the file name to find in the template sets directory. See HTML Messages Sent to Clients.
- proxy.config.body_factory.response_max_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 8192
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Maximum size of the error template response page.
- proxy.config.body_factory.response_suppression_mode
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0 :reloadable: :overridable:
Specifies when Traffic Server suppresses generated response pages:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Never suppress generated response pages. |
|
Always suppress generated response pages. |
|
Suppress response pages only for internal traffic. |
- proxy.config.http_ui_enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Specifies which http Inspector UI endpoints to allow within remap.config
:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Disable all http UI endpoints. |
|
Enable only Cache Inspector endpoints. |
|
Enable only stats endpoints. |
|
Enable all http UI endpoints. |
To enable any endpoint there needs to be an entry in remap.config
which
specifically enables it. Such a line would look like:
map / http://{cache}
The following are the cache endpoints:
Name |
Description |
---|---|
|
UI to interact with the cache. |
The following are the stats endpoints:
Name |
Description |
---|---|
|
Statistics about cache evacuation and volumes. |
|
Lookups against the hostdb. |
|
HTTPSM details, this endpoint is also gated by
|
|
Lookup and listing of open connections. |
- proxy.config.http.enable_http_info
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) access to an endpoint within
proxy.config.http_ui_enabled
which shows details about inflight
transactions (HttpSM).
DNS
- proxy.config.dns.search_default_domains
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Traffic Server can attempt to resolve unqualified hostnames by expanding to the local
domain. For example if a client makes a request to an unqualified host (e.g.
host_x
) and the Traffic Server local domain is y.com
, then Traffic Server will expand
the hostname to host_x.y.com
.
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Disable local domain expansion. |
|
Enable local domain expansion. |
|
Enable local domain expansion, but do not split local domain name. |
- proxy.config.dns.splitDNS.enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) DNS server selection. When enabled, Traffic Server refers to the splitdns.config
file for
the selection specification. Refer to Configuring DNS Server Selection.
- proxy.config.dns.resolv_conf
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- /etc/resolv.conf
Allows one to specify which resolv.conf
file to use for finding resolvers. While the format of this file must be the same as the
standard resolv.conf
file, this option allows an administrator to manage the set of resolvers in an external configuration file,
without affecting how the rest of the operating system uses DNS. Note that this setting works in conjunction with
proxy.config.dns.nameservers
, with its settings appended to the resolv.conf
contents.
- proxy.config.dns.round_robin_nameservers
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) DNS server round-robin.
- proxy.config.dns.nameservers
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- NULL
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The DNS servers. Note that this does not override proxy.config.dns.resolv_conf
.
That is, the contents of the file listed in proxy.config.dns.resolv_conf
will
be appended to the list of nameservers specified here. To prevent this, a bogus file
can be listed there.
- proxy.config.srv_enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) the use of SRV records for origin server
lookup. Traffic Server will use weights found in the SRV record as a weighted round
robin in origin selection. Note that Traffic Server will lookup
_$scheme._$internet_protocol.$origin_name
. For instance, if the origin is
set to https://my.example.com
, Traffic Server would lookup _https._tcp.my.example.com
.
Also note that the port returned in the SRV record MUST match the port being
used for the origin (e.g. if the origin scheme is http and a default port, there
should be a SRV record with port 80).
- proxy.config.dns.dedicated_thread
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Create and dedicate a thread entirely for DNS processing. This is probably most useful on system which do a significant number of DNS lookups, typically forward proxies. But even on other systems, it can avoid some contention on the first worker thread (which otherwise takes on the burden of all DNS lookups).
- proxy.config.dns.validate_query_name
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
When enabled (1) provides additional resilience against DNS forgery (for instance in DNS Injection attacks), particularly in forward or transparent proxies, but requires that the resolver populates the queries section of the response properly.
- proxy.config.dns.connection_mode
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Three connection modes between Traffic Server and nameservers can be set – UDP_ONLY, TCP_RETRY, TCP_ONLY.
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
UDP_ONLY: Traffic Server always talks to nameservers over UDP. |
|
TCP_RETRY: Traffic Server first UDP, retries with TCP if UDP response is truncated. |
|
TCP_ONLY: Traffic Server always talks to nameservers over TCP. |
- proxy.config.dns.max_tcp_continuous_failures
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 10
If DNS connection mode is TCP_RETRY, set the threshold of the continuous TCP query failures count for the TCP connection, reset the TCP connection immediately if the continuous TCP query failures conut over the threshold. If the threshold is 0 (or less than 0) we close this feature.
- proxy.config.dns.max_dns_in_flight
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2048
Maximum inflight DNS queries made by Traffic Server at any given instant
- proxy.config.dns.lookup_timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 20
Time to wait for a DNS response in seconds.
- proxy.config.dns.retries
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 5
Maximum number of retries made by Traffic Server on a given DNS query
- proxy.config.dns.local_ipv4
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- NULL
Local IPV4 address to bind to in order to make DNS requests
- proxy.config.dns.local_ipv6
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- NULL
Local IPV6 address to bind to in order to make DNS requests
HostDB
- proxy.config.hostdb.lookup_timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 30
- Units:
- seconds
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Time to wait for a DNS response in seconds.
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.hostdb.serve_stale_for
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- *NONE*
- Units:
- seconds
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The number of seconds for which to use a stale NS record while initiating a background fetch for the new data.
If not set then stale records are not served.
- proxy.config.hostdb.max_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 10737418240
- Units:
- bytes
The maximum amount of space (in bytes) allocated to hostdb
.
Setting this value to -1
will disable size limit enforcement.
- proxy.config.hostdb.max_count
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- -1
The maximum number of entries that can be stored in hostdb. A value of -1
disables item count limit enforcement.
Note
For values above 200000
, you must increase proxy.config.hostdb.max_size
by at least 44 bytes per entry.
- proxy.config.hostdb.round_robin_max_count
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 16
The maximum count of DNS answers per round robin hostdb record. The default variable is 16.
- proxy.config.hostdb.ttl_mode
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
A host entry will eventually time out and be discarded. This variable
controls how that time is calculated. A DNS request will return a TTL value
and an internal value can be set with proxy.config.hostdb.timeout
.
This variable determines which value will be used.
Value |
TTL |
---|---|
|
The TTL from the DNS response. |
|
The internal timeout value. |
|
The smaller of the DNS and internal TTL values. The internal timeout value becomes a maximum TTL. |
|
The larger of the DNS and internal TTL values. The internal timeout value become a minimum TTL. |
- proxy.config.hostdb.timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 86400
- Units:
- seconds
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Internal time to live value for host DB entries in seconds.
See proxy.config.hostdb.ttl_mode
for when this value
is used. See Timeout Settings for more discussion
on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.hostdb.fail.timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Time to live value for “failed” hostdb lookups.
Note
HostDB considers any response that does not contain a response to the query a failure. This means “failure” responses (such as SOA) are subject to this timeout
- proxy.config.hostdb.strict_round_robin
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Set host resolution to use strict round robin.
When this and proxy.config.hostdb.timed_round_robin
are both
disabled (set to 0
), Traffic Server always uses the same origin server for the
same client, for as long as the origin server is available. Otherwise if
this is set then IP address is rotated on every request. This setting takes
precedence over proxy.config.hostdb.timed_round_robin
.
- proxy.config.hostdb.timed_round_robin
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Set host resolution to use timed round robin.
When this and proxy.config.hostdb.strict_round_robin
are both
disabled (set to 0
), Traffic Server always uses the same origin server for the
same client, for as long as the origin server is available. Otherwise if
this is set to N the IP address is rotated if more than N seconds have
passed since the first time the current address was used.
- proxy.config.hostdb.host_file.path
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- NULL
Set the file path for an external host file.
If this is set (non-empty) then the file is presumed to be a hosts file in
the standard .
It is read and the entries there added to the HostDB. The file is
periodically checked for a more recent modification date in which case it is
reloaded. The interval is set with proxy.config.hostdb.host_file.interval
.
While not technically reloadable, the value is read every time the file is to be checked so that if changed the new value will be used on the next check and the file will be treated as modified.
- proxy.config.hostdb.host_file.interval
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 86400
- Units:
- seconds
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Set the file changed check timer for proxy.config.hostdb.host_file.path
.
The file is checked every this many seconds to see if it has changed. If so the HostDB is updated with the new values in the file.
- proxy.config.hostdb.partitions
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 64
The number of partitions for hostdb. If you are seeing lock contention within hostdb’s cache (due to a large number of records) you can increase the number of partitions
- proxy.config.hostdb.ip_resolve
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- NULL
- Overridable:
- Yes
Set the host resolution style.
This is an ordered list of keywords separated by semicolons that specify how a host name is to be resolved to an IP address. The keywords are case insensitive.
Keyword |
Description |
---|---|
|
Resolve to an IPv4 address. |
|
Resolve to an IPv6 address. |
|
Resolve to the same family as the client IP address. |
|
Stop resolving. |
The order of the keywords is critical. When a host name needs to be resolved
it is resolved in same order as the keywords. If a resolution fails, the
next option in the list is tried. The keyword only
means to give up
resolution entirely. The keyword list has a maximum length of three
keywords, more are never needed. By default there is an implicit
ipv4;ipv6
attached to the end of the string unless the keyword
only
appears.
Note
This style is used as a convenience for the administrator. During a resolution the resolution order will be
one family, then possibly the other. This is determined by changing client
to ipv4
or ipv6
based on the
client IP address and then removing duplicates.
Important
This option has no effect on outbound transparent connections The local IP address used in the connection to the
origin server is determined by the client, which forces the IP address family of the address used for the origin
server. In effect, outbound transparent connections always use a resolution style of “client
”.
- proxy.config.hostdb.verify_after
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 720
Set the interval (in seconds) in which to re-query DNS regardless of TTL status.
- proxy.config.hostdb.filename
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- host.db
The filename to persist hostdb to on disk.
- proxy.config.cache.hostdb.sync_frequency
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Set the frequency (in seconds) to sync hostdb to disk. If set to zero (default as of v9.0.0), we won’t sync to disk ever.
Note: hostdb is synced to disk on a per-partition basis (of which there are 64).
This means that the minimum time to sync all data to disk is proxy.config.cache.hostdb.sync_frequency
* 64
Logging Configuration
- proxy.config.log.logging_enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 3
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Enables and disables event logging:
Value |
Effect |
---|---|
|
Logging disabled. |
|
Log errors only. |
|
Log transactions only. |
|
Dual logging (errors and transactions). |
Refer to Logging for more information on event logging.
- proxy.config.log.max_secs_per_buffer
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 5
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The maximum amount of time before data in the buffer is flushed to disk.
Note
The effective lower bound to this config is whatever proxy.config.log.periodic_tasks_interval
is set to.
- proxy.config.log.max_space_mb_for_logs
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 25000
- Units:
- megabytes
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The amount of space allocated to the logging directory (in MB).
The headroom amount specified by
proxy.config.log.max_space_mb_headroom
is taken from
this space allocation.
Note
All files in the logging directory contribute to the space used, even if they are not log files.
- proxy.config.log.max_space_mb_headroom
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1000
- Units:
- megabytes
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The tolerance for the log space limit (in megabytes). If the variable proxy.config.log.auto_delete_rolled_files
is set to 1
(enabled), then auto-deletion of log files is triggered when the amount of free space available in the logging directory is less than
the value specified here.
- proxy.config.log.hostname
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- localhost
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The hostname of the machine running Traffic Server.
- proxy.config.log.logfile_dir
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- var/log/trafficserver
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The path to the logging directory. This can be an absolute path
or a path relative to the PREFIX
directory in which Traffic
Server is installed.
Note
The directory you specify must already exist.
- proxy.config.log.logfile_perm
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- rw-r–r–
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The log file permissions. The standard UNIX file permissions are used (owner, group, other). Permissible values are:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
No permissions. |
|
Read permission. |
|
Write permission. |
|
Execute permission. |
Permissions are subject to the umask settings for the Traffic Server process. This
means that a umask setting of 002
will not allow write permission for
others, even if specified in the configuration file. Permissions for
existing log files are not changed when the configuration is modified.
- proxy.config.log.rolling_enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies how log files are rolled. You can specify the following values:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Disables log file rolling. |
|
Enables log file rolling at specific intervals during the day
(specified with the |
|
Enables log file rolling when log files reach a specific size
(specified with |
|
Enables log file rolling at specific intervals during the day or when log files reach a specific size (whichever occurs first). |
|
Enables log file rolling at specific intervals during the day when log files reach a specific size (i.e. at a specified time if the file is of the specified size). |
- proxy.config.log.rolling_interval_sec
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 86400
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The log file rolling interval, in seconds. The minimum value is 60
(1 minute). The maximum, and default, value is 86400 seconds (one day).
Note
If you start Traffic Server within a few minutes of the next rolling time, then rolling might not occur until the next rolling time.
- proxy.config.log.rolling_offset_hr
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The file rolling offset hour. The hour of the day that starts the log rolling period.
- proxy.config.log.rolling_size_mb
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 10
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The size, in megabytes, that log files must reach before rolling takes place.
The minimum value for this setting is 10
.
- proxy.config.log.rolling_min_count
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies the minimum count of rolled (event) logs to keep. This value will be used to decide the order of auto-deletion (if enabled). A default value of 0 means auto-deletion will try to keep logs as much as possible. This value can be and should be overridden in logging.yaml. See Log Rotation and Retention for guidance.
- proxy.config.log.rolling_max_count
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies the maximum count of rolled output logs to keep. This value will be used by the auto-deletion (if enabled) to trim the number of rolled log files every time the log is rolled. A default value of 0 means auto-deletion will not try to limit the number of output logs. See Log Rotation and Retention for an use-case for this option.
- proxy.config.log.rolling_allow_empty
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
While rolling default behavior is to rename, close and re-open the log file only when/if there is something to log to the log file. This option opens a new log file right after rolling even if there is nothing to log (i.e. nothing to be logged due to lack of requests to the server) which may lead to 0-sized log files while rolling. See Log Rotation and Retention for an use-case for this option.
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
No empty log files created and rolled if there was nothing to log |
|
Allow empty log files to be created and rolled even if there was nothing to log |
- proxy.config.log.auto_delete_rolled_files
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) automatic deletion of rolled files.
- proxy.config.log.sampling_frequency
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Configures Traffic Server to log only a sample of transactions rather than every transaction. You can specify the following values:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Log every transaction. |
|
Log every second transaction. |
|
Log every third transaction. |
n |
… and so on… |
- proxy.config.log.periodic_tasks_interval
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 5
- Units:
- seconds
- Reloadable:
- Yes
How often Traffic Server executes log related periodic tasks, in seconds
- proxy.config.log.proxy.config.log.throttling_interval_msec
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 60000
- Units:
- milliseconds
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The minimum amount of milliseconds between repeated throttled Traffic Server log events. A value of 0 implies no throttling. Note that for performance reasons only certain logs are compiled with throttling applied to them.
Throttling is applied to all log events for a particular message which is emitted within its throttling interval. That is, once a throttled log is emitted, none will be emitted until the next log event for that message which occurs outside of this configured interval. As mentioned above, this message is applied not broadly but rather to potentially noisy log messages, such as ones that might occur thousands of times a second under certain error conditions. Once the next log event occurs outside of its interval, a summary message is printed conveying how many messages of that type were throttled since the last time it was emitted.
It is possible that a log is emitted, followed by more of its type in an interval, then none are emitted after that. Be aware this would result in no summary log message for that interval until the message is emitted again outside of the throttled interval.
- proxy.config.http.slow.log.threshold
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Units:
- milliseconds
- Reloadable:
- Yes
If set to a non-zero value N then any connection that takes longer than N milliseconds from accept to
completion will cause its timing stats to be written to the debugging log file
. This is identifying data about the transaction and all of the transaction milestones
.
- proxy.config.http2.connection.slow.log.threshold
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Units:
- milliseconds
- Reloadable:
- Yes
If set to a non-zero value N then any HTTP/2 connection
that takes longer than N milliseconds from open to close will cause
its timing stats to be written to the debugging log file
. This is identifying data about the
transaction and all of the transaction milestones
.
- proxy.config.http2.stream.slow.log.threshold
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Units:
- milliseconds
- Reloadable:
- Yes
If set to a non-zero value N then any HTTP/2 stream
that takes longer than N milliseconds from open to close will cause
its timing stats to be written to the debugging log file
. This is identifying data about the
transaction and all of the transaction milestones
.
- proxy.config.log.config.filename
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- logging.yaml
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Deprecated:
- Yes
This configuration value specifies the path to the
logging.yaml
configuration file. If this is a relative
path, Traffic Server loads it relative to the SYSCONFDIR
directory.
- proxy.config.log.max_line_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 9216
- Units:
- bytes
This controls the maximum line length for ASCII
formatted log entries.
This applies to ASCII_PIPE
and ASCII
file logs, unless
proxy.config.log.ascii_buffer_size
is also specified and the value
of ascii_buffer_size
is larger than max_line_size
: in that case,
max_line_size
only applies to ASCII_PIPE
logs while
ascii_buffer_size
will apply to ASCII
(non-pipe) log files.
- proxy.config.log.ascii_buffer_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 36864
- Units:
- bytes
This controls the maximum line length for ASCII
formatted log entries
that are non-pipe log files. If this value is smaller than
proxy.config.log.max_line_size
, then the latter will be used for
both ASCII
and ASCII_PIPE
log files. If both max_line_size
and
ascii_buffer_size
are set, then max_line_size
will be used for
ASCII_PIPE
logs while ascii_buffer_size
will be used for ASCII
(non-pipe) log files. This all might seem complicated, but just keep in
mind that the intention of ascii_buffer_size
is to simply provide a way
for the user to configure different ASCII
and ASCII_PIPE
maximum
line lengths.
- proxy.config.log.log_buffer_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 9216
- Units:
- bytes
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This is an orthogonal mechanism from proxy.config.log.max_line_size
and proxy.config.log.ascii_buffer_size
for limiting line length
size by constraining the log entry buffer to a particular amount of memory.
Unlike the above two configurations, log_buffer_size
applies to both
binary and ASCII
log file entries. For ASCII
log files, if a maximum
log size is set via both the above mechanisms and by log_buffer_size
,
then the smaller of the two configurations will be applied to the line
length.
Diagnostic Logging Configuration
- proxy.config.diags.output.diag
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- E
- proxy.config.diags.output.debug
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- E
- proxy.config.diags.output.status
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- L
- proxy.config.diags.output.note
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- L
- proxy.config.diags.output.warning
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- L
- proxy.config.diags.output.error
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- SL
- proxy.config.diags.output.fatal
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- SL
- proxy.config.diags.output.alert
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- L
- proxy.config.diags.output.emergency
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- SL
The diagnostic output configuration variables control where Traffic Server should log diagnostic output. Messages at each diagnostic level can be directed to any combination of diagnostic destinations. Valid diagnostic message destinations are:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Log to standard output. |
|
Log to standard error. |
|
Log to syslog. |
|
Log to |
- proxy.config.diags.show_location
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
Annotates diagnostic messages with the source code location. Set to 1 to enable for Debug() messages only. Set to 2 to enable for all messages.
- proxy.config.diags.debug.enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
When set to 1, enables logging for diagnostic messages whose log level is diag or debug.
When set to 2, interprets the proxy.config.diags.debug.client_ip
setting determine whether diagnostic messages are logged.
- proxy.config.diags.debug.client_ip
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- NULL
if proxy.config.diags.debug.enabled
is set to 2, this value is tested against the source IP of the incoming connection. If there is a match, all the diagnostic messages for that connection and the related outgoing connection will be logged.
- proxy.config.diags.debug.tags
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- http|dns
Each Traffic Server diag and debug level message is annotated with a subsystem tag. This configuration
contains an anchored regular expression that filters the messages based on the tag. The
expressions are prefix matched which creates an implicit .*
at the end. Therefore the default
value http|dns
will match tags such as http
, http_hdrs
, dns
, and dns_recv
.
Some commonly used debug tags are:
Tag |
Subsystem usage |
---|---|
dns |
DNS query resolution |
http_hdrs |
Logs the headers for HTTP requests and responses |
privileges |
Privilege elevation |
ssl |
TLS termination and certificate processing |
Traffic Server plugins will typically log debug messages using the TSDebug()
API, passing the plugin name as the debug tag.
- proxy.config.diags.debug.throttling_interval_msec
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Units:
- milliseconds
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The minimum amount of milliseconds between repeated Traffic Server diag and debug log events. A value of 0 implies no throttling. All diags and debug logs are compiled with throttling applied to them.
For details about how log throttling works, see
log.throttling_interval_msec
.
- proxy.config.diags.logfile.filename
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- diags.log
The name of the file to which Traffic Server diagnostic logs will be emitted. For
information on the diagnostic log file, see diags.log
. For the
configurable parameters concerning what log content is emitted to
diags.log
, see the Diagnostic Output Configuration Variables above.
If this is set to stdout
or stderr
, then all diagnostic logging will
go to the stdout or stderr stream, respectively.
- proxy.config.error.logfile.filename
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- error.log
The name of the file to which Traffic Server transaction error logs will be emitted.
For more information on these log messages, see error.log
.
If this is set to stdout
or stderr
, then all transaction error
logging will go to the stdout or stderr stream, respectively.
- proxy.config.diags.logfile_perm
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- rw-r–r–
The log file permissions. The standard UNIX file permissions are used (owner, group, other). Permissible values are:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
No permissions. |
|
Read permission. |
|
Write permission. |
|
Execute permission. |
Permissions are subject to the umask settings for the Traffic Server process. This
means that a umask setting of 002
will not allow write permission for
others, even if specified in the configuration file. Permissions for
existing log files are not changed when the configuration is modified.
- proxy.config.diags.logfile.rolling_enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies how the diagnostics log is rolled. You can specify the following values:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Disables diagnostics log rolling. |
|
Enables diagnostics log rolling at specific intervals (specified with
|
|
Enables diagnostics log rolling when the diagnostics log reaches a
specific size (specified with
|
|
Enables diagnostics log rolling at specific intervals or when the diagnostics log reaches a specific size (whichever occurs first). |
- proxy.config.diags.logfile.rolling_interval_sec
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 3600
- Units:
- seconds
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies how often the diagnostics log is rolled, in seconds. The timer starts on Traffic Server startup.
- proxy.config.diags.logfile.rolling_size_mb
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 100
- Units:
- megabytes
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies at what size to roll the diagnostics log at.
- proxy.config.diags.logfile.rolling_min_count
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies the minimum count of rolled diagnostic logs to keep. This value will be used to decide the order of auto-deletion (if enabled). A default value of 0 means auto-deletion will try to keep diagnostic logs as much as possible. See Log Rotation and Retention for guidance.
Reverse Proxy
- proxy.config.reverse_proxy.enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) HTTP reverse proxy.
- proxy.config.header.parse.no_host_url_redirect
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- NULL
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The URL to which to redirect requests with no host headers (reverse proxy).
URL Remap Rules
- proxy.config.url_remap.filename
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- remap.config
- Deprecated:
- Yes
Sets the name of the remap.config
file.
- proxy.config.url_remap.remap_required
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Set this variable to 1
if you want Traffic Server to serve
requests only from origin servers listed in the mapping rules of the
remap.config
file. If a request does not match, then the browser
will receive an error.
- proxy.config.url_remap.pristine_host_hdr
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Set this variable to 1
if you want to retain the client host
header in a request during remapping.
SSL Termination
- proxy.config.ssl.server.cipher_suite
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- <see notes>
Configures the set of encryption, digest, authentication, and key exchange algorithms provided by OpenSSL which Traffic Server will use for SSL connections. For the list of algorithms and instructions on constructing an appropriately formatting cipher_suite string, see OpenSSL Ciphers.
The current default is:
ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-CCM:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-CCM:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-CCM8:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-CCM8:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-CCM8:DHE-RSA-AES128-CCM8:DHE-RSA-AES256-CCM:DHE-RSA-AES128-CCM:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-CCM8:AES128-CCM8:AES256-CCM:AES128-CCM:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA2
- proxy.config.ssl.client.cipher_suite
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- <See notes under proxy.config.ssl.server.cipher_suite.>
Configures the cipher_suite which Traffic Server will use for SSL connections to origin or next hop. This currently defaults to:
ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-DSS-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-CCM8:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-CCM:DHE-RSA-AES256-CCM8:DHE-RSA-AES256-CCM:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-ARIA256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ARIA256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-DSS-ARIA256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-ARIA256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA384:DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA256:DHE-DSS-CAMELLIA256-SHA256:RSA-PSK-AES256-GCM-SHA384:RSA-PSK-CHACHA20-POLY1305:RSA-PSK-ARIA256-GCM-SHA384:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES256-CCM8:AES256-CCM:ARIA256-GCM-SHA384:AES256-SHA256:CAMELLIA256-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-CCM8:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-CCM:DHE-RSA-AES128-CCM8:DHE-RSA-AES128-CCM:ECDHE-ECDSA-ARIA128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ARIA128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-DSS-ARIA128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-ARIA128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-CAMELLIA128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-CAMELLIA128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA128-SHA256:DHE-DSS-CAMELLIA128-SHA256:RSA-PSK-AES128-GCM-SHA256:RSA-PSK-ARIA128-GCM-SHA256:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES128-CCM8:AES128-CCM:ARIA128-GCM-SHA256:AES128-SHA256:CAMELLIA128-SHA256
- proxy.config.ssl.server.TLSv1_3.cipher_suites
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- <See notes>
Configures the pair of the AEAD algorithm and hash algorithm to be
used with HKDF provided by OpenSSL which Traffic Server will use for TLSv1.3
connections. For the list of algorithms and instructions, see
The -ciphersuites
section of OpenSSL Ciphers.
The current default value is:
TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
This configuration works with OpenSSL v1.1.1 and above.
- proxy.config.ssl.server.honor_cipher_order
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
By default (1
) Traffic Server will use the server’s cipher suites preferences instead of the client preferences.
By disabling it (0
) Traffic Server will use client’s cipher suites preferences.
- proxy.config.ssl.server.prioritize_chacha
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
By enabling it (1
) Traffic Server will temporarily reprioritize ChaCha20-Poly1305 ciphers to the top of the
server cipher list if a ChaCha20-Poly1305 cipher is at the top of the client cipher list.
This configuration works with OpenSSL v1.1.1 and above.
- proxy.config.ssl.client.TLSv1_3.cipher_suites
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- <See notes under proxy.config.ssl.server.tls.cipher_suites>
Configures the cipher_suites which Traffic Server will use for TLSv1.3 connections to origin or next hop. This configuration works with OpenSSL v1.1.1 and above.
The current default is:
TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
- proxy.config.ssl.server.groups_list
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- <See notes>
Configures the list of supported groups provided by OpenSSL which Traffic Server will be used to determine the set of shared groups. The value is a colon separated list of group NIDs or names, for example “P-521:P-384:P-256”. For instructions, see “Groups” section of TLS1.3 - OpenSSLWiki.
The current default value with OpenSSL is:
X25519:P-256:X448:P-521:P-384
This configuration works with OpenSSL v1.0.2 and above.
- proxy.config.ssl.client.groups_list
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- <See notes under proxy.config.ssl.server.groups_list.>
Configures the list of supported groups provided by OpenSSL which Traffic Server will use for the “key_share” and “supported groups” extension of TLSv1.3 connections. The value is a colon separated list of group NIDs or names, for example “P-521:P-384:P-256”. For instructions, see “Groups” section of TLS1.3 - OpenSSLWiki.
This configuration works with OpenSSL v1.0.2 and above.
- proxy.config.ssl.TLSv1
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) TLSv1.0. If not specified, disabled by default.
- proxy.config.ssl.TLSv1_1
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) TLS v1.1. If not specified, disabled by default. [Requires OpenSSL v1.0.1 and higher]
Note
In order to enable TLS v1 or v1.1, additional ciphers must be added to proxy.config.ssl.client.cipher_suite. For example this list would restore the SHA1 (insecure!) cipher suites suitable for these deprecated TLS versions:
ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:AES128-SHA
- proxy.config.ssl.TLSv1_2
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) TLS v1.2. If not specified, enabled by default. [Requires OpenSSL v1.0.1 and higher]
- proxy.config.ssl.TLSv1_3
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) TLS v1.3. If not specified, enabled by default. [Requires OpenSSL v1.1.1 and higher]
- proxy.config.ssl.client.certification_level
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Sets the client certification level:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Client certificates are ignored. Traffic Server does not verify client certificates during the SSL handshake. Access to Traffic Server depends on Traffic Server configuration options (such as access control lists). |
|
Client certificates are optional. If a client has a certificate, then the certificate is validated. If the client does not have a certificate, then the client is still allowed access to Traffic Server unless access is denied through other Traffic Server configuration options. |
|
Client certificates are required. The client must be authenticated during the SSL handshake. Clients without a certificate are not allowed to access Traffic Server. |
- proxy.config.ssl.server.multicert.filename
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- ssl_multicert.config
- Deprecated:
- Yes
The location of the ssl_multicert.config
file, relative
to the Traffic Server configuration directory. In the following
example, if the Traffic Server configuration directory is
/etc/trafficserver, the Traffic Server SSL configuration file
and the corresponding certificates are located in
/etc/trafficserver/ssl:
CONFIG proxy.config.ssl.server.multicert.filename STRING ssl/ssl_multicert.config
CONFIG proxy.config.ssl.server.cert.path STRING etc/trafficserver/ssl
CONFIG proxy.config.ssl.server.private_key.path STRING etc/trafficserver/ssl
- proxy.config.ssl.server.multicert.exit_on_load_fail
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
By default (1
), Traffic Server will not start unless all the SSL certificates listed in the
ssl_multicert.config
file successfully load. If false (0
), SSL certificate
load failures will not prevent Traffic Server from starting.
- proxy.config.ssl.server.cert.path
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- /config
The location of the SSL certificates and chains used for accepting
and validation new SSL sessions. If this is a relative path,
it is appended to the Traffic Server installation PREFIX. All
certificates and certificate chains listed in
ssl_multicert.config
will be loaded relative to this path.
- proxy.config.ssl.server.private_key.path
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- NULL
The location of the SSL certificate private keys. Change this
variable only if the private key is not located in the SSL
certificate file. All private keys listed in
ssl_multicert.config
will be loaded relative to this
path.
- proxy.config.ssl.server.cert_chain.filename
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- NULL
The name of a file containing a global certificate chain that
should be used with every server certificate. This file is only
used if there are certificates defined in ssl_multicert.config
.
Unless this is an absolute path, it is loaded relative to the
path specified by proxy.config.ssl.server.cert.path
.
- proxy.config.ssl.server.dhparams_file
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- NULL
The name of a file containing a set of Diffie-Hellman key exchange parameters. If not specified, 2048-bit DH parameters from RFC 5114 are used. These parameters are only used if a DHE (or EDH) cipher suite has been selected.
- proxy.config.ssl.CA.cert.path
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- NULL
The location of the certificate authority file that client certificates will be verified against.
- proxy.config.ssl.CA.cert.filename
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- NULL
The filename of the certificate authority that client certificates will be verified against.
- proxy.config.ssl.server.ticket_key.filename
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- NULL
The filename of the default and global ticket key for SSL sessions. The location is relative to the
proxy.config.ssl.server.cert.path
directory. One way to generate this would be to run
head -c48 /dev/urandom | openssl enc -base64 | head -c48 > file.ticket
. Also
note that OpenSSL session tickets are sensitive to the version of the ca-certificates. Once the
file is changed with new tickets, use traffic_ctl config reload
to begin using them.
- proxy.config.ssl.servername.filename
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- sni.yaml
- Deprecated:
- Yes
The filename of the sni.yaml
configuration file.
If relative, it is relative to the configuration directory.
- proxy.config.ssl.max_record_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
This configuration specifies the maximum number of bytes to write into a SSL record when replying over a SSL session. In some circumstances this setting can improve response latency by reducing buffering at the SSL layer. This setting can have a value between 0 and 16383 (max TLS record size).
The default of 0
means to always write all available data into
a single SSL record.
A value of -1
means TLS record size is dynamically determined. The
strategy employed is to use small TLS records that fit into a single
TCP segment for the first ~1 MB of data, but, increase the record size to
16 KB after that to optimize throughput. The record size is reset back to
a single segment after ~1 second of inactivity and the record size ramping
mechanism is repeated again.
- proxy.config.ssl.origin_session_cache
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
This configuration enables the SSL session cache for the origin server
when set to 1
.
Setting to 0
disables SSL session cache for the origin server.
- proxy.config.ssl.origin_session_cache.size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 10240
This configuration specifies the maximum number of entries the SSL session cache for the origin server may contain.
Setting a value less than or equal to 0
effectively disables
SSL session cache for the origin server.
- proxy.config.ssl.session_cache
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2
Enables the SSL session cache:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Disables the session cache entirely. |
|
Enables the session cache using OpenSSL’s implementation. |
|
Default. Enables the session cache using Traffic Server’s implementation. This implementation should perform much better than the OpenSSL implementation. |
- proxy.config.ssl.session_cache.timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
This configuration specifies the lifetime of SSL session cache
entries in seconds. If it is 0
, then the SSL library will use
a default value, typically 300 seconds. Note: This option has no affect
when using the Traffic Server session cache (option 2
in
proxy.config.ssl.session_cache
)
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.ssl.session_cache.auto_clear
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
This will set the OpenSSL auto clear flag. Auto clear is enabled by
default with 1
it can be disabled by changing this setting to 0
.
- proxy.config.ssl.session_cache.size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 102400
This configuration specifies the maximum number of entries the SSL session cache may contain.
- proxy.config.ssl.session_cache.num_buckets
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 256
This configuration specifies the number of buckets to use with the Traffic Server SSL session cache implementation. The TS implementation is a fixed size hash map where each bucket is protected by a mutex.
- proxy.config.ssl.session_cache.skip_cache_on_bucket_contention
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
This configuration specifies the behavior of the Traffic Server SSL session cache implementation during lock contention on each bucket:
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Default. Don’t skip session caching when bucket lock is contented. |
|
Disable the SSL session cache for a connection during lock contention. |
- proxy.config.ssl.server.session_ticket.enable
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
Set to 1 to enable Traffic Server to process TLS tickets for TLS session resumption.
- proxy.config.ssl.server.session_ticket.number
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2
This configuration control the number of TLSv1.3 session tickets that are issued. Take into account that setting the value to 0 will disable session caching for TLSv1.3 connections.
Lowering this setting to 1
can be interesting when proxy.config.ssl.session_cache
is enabled because
otherwise for every new TLSv1.3 connection two session IDs will be inserted in the session cache.
On the other hand, if proxy.config.ssl.session_cache
is disabled, using the default value is recommended.
In those scenarios, increasing the number of tickets could be potentially beneficial for clients performing
multiple requests over concurrent TLS connections as per RFC 8446 clients SHOULDN’T reuse TLS Tickets.
For more information see https://www.openssl.org/docs/man1.1.1/man3/SSL_CTX_set_num_tickets.html [Requires OpenSSL v1.1.1 and higher]
- proxy.config.ssl.hsts_max_age
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- -1
- Overridable:
- Yes
This configuration specifies the max-age value that will be used
when adding the Strict-Transport-Security header. The value is in seconds.
A value of 0
will set the max-age value to 0
and should remove the
HSTS entry from the client. A value of -1
will disable this feature and
not set the header. This option is only used for HTTPS requests and the
header will not be set on HTTP requests.
- proxy.config.ssl.hsts_include_subdomains
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Overridable:
- Yes
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) adding the includeSubdomain value
to the Strict-Transport-Security header. proxy.config.ssl.hsts_max_age
needs to be set to a non -1
value for this configuration to take effect.
- proxy.config.ssl.allow_client_renegotiation
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
This configuration specifies whether the client is able to initiate
renegotiation of the SSL connection. The default of 0
, means
the client can’t initiate renegotiation.
- proxy.config.ssl.cert.load_elevated
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) elevation of traffic_server
privileges during loading of SSL certificates. By enabling this, SSL
certificate files’ access rights can be restricted to help reduce the
vulnerability of certificates.
This feature requires Traffic Server to be built with POSIX capabilities enabled.
- proxy.config.ssl.handshake_timeout_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 30
When enabled this limits the total duration for the incoming side SSL handshake.
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.ssl.keylog_file
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- NULL
- Reloadable:
- Yes
If configured, TLS session keys for TLS connections will be logged to the specified file. This file is formatted in such a way that it can be conveniently imported into tools such as Wireshark to decrypt packet captures. This should only be used for debugging purposes since the data in the keylog file can be used to decrypt the otherwise encrypted traffic. A NULL value for this disables the feature.
This feature is disabled by default.
TLS v1.3 0-RTT Configuration
Note
TLS v1.3 must be enabled in order to utilize 0-RTT early data.
- proxy.config.ssl.server.max_early_data
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Specifies the maximum amount of early data in bytes that is permitted to be sent on a single connection.
The minimum value that enables early data, and the suggested value for this option are both 16384 (16KB).
Setting to 0
effectively disables 0-RTT.
- proxy.config.ssl.server.allow_early_data_params
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Set to 1
to allow HTTP parameters on early data requests.
SNI Routing
- proxy.config.tunnel.activity_check_period
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Units:
- seconds
Frequency of checking the activity of SNI Routing Tunnel. Set to 0
to disable monitoring of the activity of the SNI tunnels.
The feature is disabled by default.
- proxy.config.tunnel.prewarm
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Enable Pre-warming TLS Tunnel. The feature is disabled by default.
- proxy.config.tunnel.prewarm.max_stats_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 100
Max size of dynamic stats for Pre-warming TLS Tunnel.
- proxy.config.tunnel.prewarm.algorithm
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2
Version of pre-warming algorithm.
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Periodical pre-warming only |
|
Event based pre-warming + Periodical pre-warming |
- proxy.config.tunnel.prewarm.event_period
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1000
- Units:
- milliseconds
Frequency of periodical pre-warming in milli-seconds.
OCSP Stapling Configuration
- proxy.config.ssl.ocsp.enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Enable OCSP stapling.
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Disables OCSP Stapling. |
|
Allows Traffic Server to request SSL certificate revocation status from an OCSP responder. |
- proxy.config.ssl.ocsp.cache_timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 3600
Number of seconds before an OCSP response expires in the stapling cache.
- proxy.config.ssl.ocsp.request_timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 10
- Units:
- seconds
Timeout (in seconds) for queries to OCSP responders.
- proxy.config.ssl.ocsp.update_period
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 60
- Units:
- seconds
Update period (in seconds) for stapling caches.
- proxy.config.ssl.ocsp.response.path
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- NULL
The directory path of the prefetched OCSP stapling responses. Change this
variable only if you intend to use and administratively maintain
prefetched OCSP stapling responses. All stapling responses listed in
ssl_multicert.config
will be loaded relative to this
path.
HTTP/2 Configuration
- proxy.config.http2.max_concurrent_streams_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 100
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The maximum number of concurrent streams per inbound connection.
Note
Reloading this value affects only new HTTP/2 connections, not the ones already established.
- proxy.config.http2.min_concurrent_streams_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 10
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The minimum number of concurrent streams per inbound connection.
This is used when proxy.config.http2.max_active_streams_in
is set
larger than 0
.
- proxy.config.http2.max_active_streams_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Limits the maximum number of connection wide active streams.
When connection wide active streams are larger than this value,
SETTINGS_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS will be reduced to
proxy.config.http2.min_concurrent_streams_in
.
To disable, set to zero (0
).
- proxy.config.http2.initial_window_size_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 65535
- Units:
- bytes
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The initial window size for inbound connections.
- proxy.config.http2.max_frame_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 16384
- Units:
- bytes
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Indicates the size of the largest frame payload that the sender is willing to receive.
- proxy.config.http2.header_table_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 4096
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The maximum size of the header compression table used to decode header blocks. This value will be advertised as SETTINGS_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE.
- proxy.config.http2.header_table_size_limit
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 65536
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The maximum size of the header compression table ATS actually use when ATS encodes headers. Setting 0 means ATS doesn’t insert headers into HPACK Dynamic Table, however, headers still can be encoded as indexable representations. The upper limit is 65536.
- proxy.config.http2.max_header_list_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 131072
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This advisory setting informs a peer of the maximum size of header list that the sender is prepared to accept blocks. The default value, which is the unsigned int maximum value in Traffic Server, implies unlimited size.
- proxy.config.http2.stream_priority_enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Enable the experimental HTTP/2 Stream Priority feature.
- proxy.config.http2.active_timeout_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Units:
- seconds
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This is the active timeout of the http2 connection. It is set when the connection is opened and keeps ticking regardless of activity level.
The value of 0
specifies that there is no timeout.
- proxy.config.http2.accept_no_activity_timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 120
- Units:
- seconds
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies how long Traffic Server keeps connections to clients open if no activity is received on the connection. Lowering this timeout can ease pressure on the proxy if misconfigured or misbehaving clients are opening a large number of connections without submitting requests.
- proxy.config.http2.no_activity_timeout_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 120
- Units:
- seconds
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies how long Traffic Server keeps connections to clients open if a transaction stalls. Lowering this timeout can ease pressure on the proxy if misconfigured or misbehaving clients are opening a large number of connections without submitting requests.
- proxy.config.http2.zombie_debug_timeout_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This timeout enables the zombie debugging feature. If it is non-zero, it sets a zombie event to go off that many seconds in the future when the HTTP2 session reaches one but not both of the terminating events, i.e received a close event (via client goaway or timeout) and the number of active streams has gone to zero. If the event is executed, the Traffic Server process will assert. This mechanism is useful to debug potential leaks in the HTTP2 Stream and Session processing.
- proxy.config.http2.push_diary_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 256
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Indicates the maximum number of HTTP/2 server pushes that are remembered per HTTP/2 connection to avoid duplicate pushes on the same connection. If the maximum number is reached, new entries are not remembered.
- proxy.config.http2.stream_error_rate_threshold
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- FLOAT
- Default:
- 0.1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This is the maximum stream error rate Traffic Server allows on an HTTP/2 connection. Traffic Server gracefully closes connections that have stream error rates above this setting by sending GOAWAY frames.
- proxy.config.http2.stream_error_sampling_threshold
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 10
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This is the threshold of sampling stream number to start checking the stream error rate.
- proxy.config.http2.max_settings_per_frame
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 7
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies how many settings in an HTTP/2 SETTINGS frame Traffic Server accepts. Clients exceeded this limit will be immediately disconnected with an error code of ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM.
- proxy.config.http2.max_settings_per_minute
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 14
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies how many settings in HTTP/2 SETTINGS frames Traffic Server accept for a minute. Clients exceeded this limit will be immediately disconnected with an error code of ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM.
- proxy.config.http2.max_settings_frames_per_minute
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 14
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies how many SETTINGS frames Traffic Server receives for a minute at maximum. Clients exceeded this limit will be immediately disconnected with an error code of ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM.
- proxy.config.http2.max_ping_frames_per_minute
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 60
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies how many number of PING frames Traffic Server receives for a minute at maximum. Clients exceeded this limit will be immediately disconnected with an error code of ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM.
- proxy.config.http2.max_priority_frames_per_minute
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 120
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies how many number of PRIORITY frames Traffic Server receives for a minute at maximum.
Clients exceeded this limit will be immediately disconnected with an error
code of ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM. If this is set to 0, the limit logic is disabled.
This limit only will be enforced if proxy.config.http2.stream_priority_enabled
is set to 1.
- proxy.config.http2.max_rst_stream_frames_per_minute
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 200
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies how many RST_STREAM frames Traffic Server receives per minute at maximum. Clients exceeding this limit will be immediately disconnected with an error code of ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM.
- proxy.config.http2.max_continuation_frames_per_minute
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 120
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies how many CONTINUATION frames Traffic Server receives per minute at maximum. Clients exceeding this limit will be immediately disconnected with an error code of ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM.
- proxy.config.http2.min_avg_window_update
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- FLOAT
- Default:
- 2560.0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies the minimum average window increment Traffic Server allows. The average will be calculated based on the last 5 WINDOW_UPDATE frames. Clients that send smaller window increments lower than this limit will be immediately disconnected with an error code of ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM.
- proxy.config.http2.write_buffer_block_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 262144
- Units:
- bytes
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies the size of a buffer block that is used for buffering outgoing HTTP/2 frames. The size will be rounded up based on power of 2.
- proxy.config.http2.write_size_threshold
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- FLOAT
- Default:
- 0.5
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies the size threshold for triggering write operation for sending HTTP/2 frames. The default value is 0.5 and it measn write operation is going to be triggered when half or more of the buffer is occupied.
- proxy.config.http2.write_time_threshold
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 100
- Units:
- milliseconds
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies the time threshold for triggering write operation for sending HTTP/2 frames. Write operation will be triggered at least once every this configured number of millisecond regardless of pending data size.
- proxy.config.http2.default_buffer_water_mark
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- -1
- Units:
- bytes
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Specifies the high water mark for all HTTP/2 frames on an outoging connection. Default is -1 to preserve existing water marking behavior.
You can override this global setting on a per domain basis in the sni.yaml
file using the http2_buffer_water_mark attribute.
HTTP/3 Configuration
There is no configuration available yet on this release.
QUIC Configuration
All configurations for QUIC are still experimental and may be changed or removed in the future without prior notice.
- proxy.config.quic.qlog_dir
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- NULL
- Reloadable:
- Yes
The qlog is enabled when this configuration is not NULL. And will dump the qlog to this dir.
- proxy.config.quic.instance_id
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
A static key used for calculating Stateless Reset Token. All instances in a cluster need to share the same value.
- proxy.config.quic.connection_table.size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 65521
A size of hash table that stores connection information.
- proxy.config.quic.proxy.config.quic.num_alt_connection_ids
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 65521
- Reloadable:
- Yes
A number of alternate Connection IDs that Traffic Server provides to a peer. It has to be at least 8.
- proxy.config.quic.stateless_retry_enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Enables Stateless Retry.
- proxy.config.quic.client.vn_exercise_enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Enables version negotiation exercise on origin server connections.
- proxy.config.quic.client.cm_exercise_enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Enables connection migration exercise on origin server connections.
- proxy.config.quic.server.supported_groups
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- “P-256:X25519:P-384:P-521”
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Configures the list of supported groups provided by OpenSSL which will be used to determine the set of shared groups on QUIC origin server connections.
- proxy.config.quic.client.supported_groups
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- “P-256:X25519:P-384:P-521”
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Configures the list of supported groups provided by OpenSSL which will be used to determine the set of shared groups on QUIC client connections.
- proxy.config.quic.client.session_file
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- “”
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Only available for traffic_quic. If specified, TLS session data will be stored to the file, and will be used for resuming a session.
- proxy.config.quic.no_activity_timeout_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 30000
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as idle_timeout
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.no_activity_timeout_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 30000
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as idle_timeout
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.preferred_address_ipv4
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- “”
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as a part of preferred_address
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.preferred_address_ipv6
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- “”
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as a part of preferred_address
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.initial_max_data_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 65536
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as initial_max_data
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.initial_max_data_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 65536
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as initial_max_data
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.max_stream_data_bidi_local_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as initial_max_stream_data_bidi_local
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.max_stream_data_bidi_local_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 4096
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as initial_max_stream_data_bidi_local
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.max_stream_data_bidi_remote_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 4096
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as initial_max_stream_data_bidi_remote
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.max_stream_data_bidi_remote_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as initial_max_stream_data_bidi_remote
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.max_stream_data_uni_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 4096
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as initial_max_stream_data_uni
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.max_stream_data_uni_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as initial_max_stream_data_uni
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.max_streams_bidi_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 100
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as initial_max_streams_bidi
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.max_streams_bidi_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 100
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as initial_max_streams_bidi
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.max_streams_uni_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 100
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as initial_max_streams_uni
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.max_streams_uni_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 100
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as initial_max_streams_uni
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.ack_delay_exponent_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 3
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as ack_delay_exponent
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.ack_delay_exponent_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 3
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as ack_delay_exponent
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.max_ack_delay_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 25
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as max_ack_delay
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.max_ack_delay_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 25
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This value will be advertised as max_ack_delay
Transport Parameter.
- proxy.config.quic.loss_detection.packet_threshold
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 3
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This is just for debugging. Do not change it from the default value unless you really understand what this is.
- proxy.config.quic.loss_detection.time_threshold
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- FLOAT
- Default:
- 1.25
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This is just for debugging. Do not change it from the default value unless you really understand what this is.
- proxy.config.quic.loss_detection.granularity
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This is just for debugging. Do not change it from the default value unless you really understand what this is.
- proxy.config.quic.loss_detection.initial_rtt
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This is just for debugging. Do not change it from the default value unless you really understand what this is.
- proxy.config.quic.congestion_control.max_datagram_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1200
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This is just for debugging. Do not change it from the default value unless you really understand what this is.
- proxy.config.quic.congestion_control.initial_window
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 12000
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This is just for debugging. Do not change it from the default value unless you really understand what this is.
- proxy.config.quic.congestion_control.minimum_window
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2400
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This is just for debugging. Do not change it from the default value unless you really understand what this is.
- proxy.config.quic.congestion_control.loss_reduction_factor
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- FLOAT
- Default:
- 0.5
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This is just for debugging. Do not change it from the default value unless you really understand what this is.
- proxy.config.quic.congestion_control.persistent_congestion_threshold
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2
- Reloadable:
- Yes
This is just for debugging. Do not change it from the default value unless you really understand what this is.
Plug-in Configuration
- proxy.config.plugin.plugin_dir
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- config/plugins
Specifies the location of Traffic Server plugins.
- proxy.config.plugin.dynamic_reload_mode
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) the dynamic reload feature for remap
plugins (remap.config). Global plugins (plugin.config) do not have dynamic reload feature yet.
- proxy.config.plugin.vc.default_buffer_index
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 8
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Specifies the buffer index and thus size to use when constructing IO buffers within the PluginVC. Tuning this can impact performance of intercept plugins. Default is 8, which aligns with the default value of ts:cv:CONFIG proxy.config.http.default_buffer_size.
- proxy.config.plugin.vc.default_buffer_water_mark
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Specifies the buffer water mark size in bytes used to control the flow of data through IO buffers within the PluginVC. Default is zero to preserve existing PluginVC water marking behavior.
SOCKS Processor
- proxy.config.socks.socks_needed
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Enables (1
) or disables (0
) the SOCKS processor
- proxy.config.socks.socks_version
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 4
Specifies the SOCKS version (4
) or (5
)
- proxy.config.socks.socks_config_file
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- socks.config
- Deprecated:
- Yes
The socks.config file allows you to specify ranges of IP addresses that will not be relayed to the SOCKS server. It can also be used to configure AUTH information for SOCKSv5 servers.
- proxy.config.socks.socks_timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 100
The activity timeout value (in seconds) for SOCKS server connections.
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.socks.server_connect_timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 10
The timeout value (in seconds) for SOCKS server connection attempts.
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.socks.per_server_connection_attempts
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
The total number of connection attempts allowed per SOCKS server, if multiple servers are used.
- proxy.config.socks.connection_attempts
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 4
The total number of connection attempts allowed to a SOCKS server Traffic Server bypasses the server or fails the request
- proxy.config.socks.server_retry_timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 300
The timeout value (in seconds) for SOCKS server connection retry attempts.
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.socks.default_servers
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- *NONE*
Default list of SOCKS servers and their ports.
- proxy.config.socks.server_retry_time
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 300
The amount of time allowed between connection retries to a SOCKS server that is unavailable.
- proxy.config.socks.server_fail_threshold
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2
The number of times the connection to the SOCKS server can fail before Traffic Server considers the server unavailable.
- proxy.config.socks.accept_enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Enables (1) or disables (0) the SOCKS proxy option. As a SOCKS proxy, Traffic Server receives SOCKS traffic (usually on port 1080) and forwards all requests directly to the SOCKS server.
- proxy.config.socks.accept_port
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1080
Specifies the port on which Traffic Server accepts SOCKS traffic.
- proxy.config.socks.http_port
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 80
Specifies the port on which Traffic Server accepts HTTP proxy requests over SOCKS connections..
Sockets
- proxy.config.net.defer_accept
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
default: 1
meaning on
all Platforms except Linux: 45
seconds
This directive enables operating system specific optimizations for a listening socket. defer_accept
holds a call to accept(2)
back until data has arrived. In Linux’ special case this is up to a maximum of 45 seconds.
On FreeBSD, accf_data
module needs to be loaded.
- proxy.config.net.listen_backlog
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- -1 :reloadable:
This directive sets the maximum number of pending connections. If it is set to -1, Traffic Server will automatically set this to a platform-specific maximum.
- proxy.config.net.tcp_congestion_control_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- “”
This directive will override the congestion control algorithm for incoming connections (accept sockets). On Linux, the allowed values are typically specified in a space separated list in /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_allowed_congestion_control
- proxy.config.net.tcp_congestion_control_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- STRING
- Default:
- “”
This directive will override the congestion control algorithm for outgoing connections (connect sockets). On Linux, the allowed values are typically specified in a space separated list in /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_allowed_congestion_control
- proxy.config.net.sock_send_buffer_size_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Sets the send buffer size for connections from the client to Traffic Server.
- proxy.config.net.sock_recv_buffer_size_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Sets the receive buffer size for connections from the client to Traffic Server.
- proxy.config.net.sock_option_flag_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0x1
Turns different options “on” for the socket handling client connections::
TCP_NODELAY (1)
SO_KEEPALIVE (2)
SO_LINGER (4) - with a timeout of 0 seconds
TCP_FASTOPEN (8)
PACKET_MARK (16)
PACKET_TOS (32)
TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT (64)
Note
This is a bitmask and you need to decide what bits to set. Therefore,
you must set the value to 3
if you want to enable nodelay and
keepalive options above.
Note
To allow TCP Fast Open for client sockets on Linux, bit 2 of
the net.ipv4.tcp_fastopen
sysctl must be set.
- proxy.config.net.sock_send_buffer_size_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Overridable:
- Yes
Sets the send buffer size for connections from Traffic Server to the origin server.
- proxy.config.net.sock_recv_buffer_size_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Overridable:
- Yes
Sets the receive buffer size for connections from Traffic Server to the origin server.
- proxy.config.net.sock_option_flag_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0x1
- Overridable:
- Yes
Turns different options “on” for the origin server socket::
TCP_NODELAY (1)
SO_KEEPALIVE (2)
SO_LINGER (4) - with a timeout of 0 seconds
TCP_FASTOPEN (8)
PACKET_MARK (16)
PACKET_TOS (32)
TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT (64)
Note
This is a bitmask and you need to decide what bits to set. Therefore,
you must set the value to 3
if you want to enable nodelay and
keepalive options above.
When SO_LINGER is enabled, the linger timeout time is set to 0. This is useful when Traffic Server and the origin server are co-located and large numbers of sockets are retained in the TIME_WAIT state.
Note
To allow TCP Fast Open for server sockets on Linux, bit 1 of
the net.ipv4.tcp_fastopen
sysctl must be set.
- proxy.config.net.sock_mss_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Same as the command line option --accept_mss
that sets the MSS for all incoming requests.
- proxy.config.net.sock_packet_mark_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0x0
Set the packet mark on traffic destined for the client (the packets that make up a client response).
See also
- proxy.config.net.sock_packet_mark_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0x0
- Overridable:
- Yes
Set the packet mark on traffic destined for the origin (the packets that make up an origin request).
See also
- proxy.config.net.sock_packet_tos_in
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0x0
Set the ToS/DiffServ Field on packets sent to the client (the packets that make up a client response).
See also
- proxy.config.net.sock_packet_tos_out
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0x0
- Overridable:
- Yes
Set the ToS/DiffServ Field on packets sent to the origin (the packets that make up an origin request).
See also
- proxy.config.net.sock_notsent_lowat
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 16384
- Overridable:
- Yes
Set socket option TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT to specified value for a connection
- proxy.config.net.poll_timeout
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 10 (or 30 on Solaris)
Same as the command line option --poll_timeout
, or -t
, which
specifies the timeout used for the polling mechanism used. This timeout is
always in milliseconds (ms). This is the timeout to epoll_wait()
on
Linux platforms, and to kevent()
on BSD type OSs. The default value is
10
on all platforms.
Changing this configuration can reduce CPU usage on an idle system, since periodic tasks gets processed at these intervals. On busy servers, this overhead is diminished, since polled events triggers more frequently. However, increasing the setting can also introduce additional latency for certain operations, and timed events. It’s recommended not to touch this setting unless your CPU usage is unacceptable at idle workload. Some alternatives to this could be:
Reduce the number of worker threads (net-threads)
Reduce the number of disk (AIO) threads
Make sure accept threads are enabled
The relevant configurations for this are:
CONFIG proxy.config.exec_thread.autoconfig INT 0
CONFIG proxy.config.exec_thread.limit INT 2
CONFIG proxy.config.accept_threads INT 1
CONFIG proxy.config.cache.threads_per_disk INT 8
See Timeout Settings for more discussion on Traffic Server timeouts.
- proxy.config.task_threads
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 2
Specifies the number of task threads to run. These threads are used for various tasks that should be off-loaded from the normal network threads. You must have at least one task thread available.
- proxy.config.allocator.thread_freelist_size
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 512
Sets the maximum number of elements that can be contained in a ProxyAllocator (per-thread)
before returning the objects to the global pool. If set to 0
, there is no limit enforced.
- proxy.config.allocator.thread_freelist_low_watermark
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 32
Sets the minimum number of items a ProxyAllocator (per-thread) will guarantee to be holding at any one time.
- proxy.config.allocator.hugepages
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Enable (1) the use of huge pages on supported platforms. (Currently only Linux)
You must also enable hugepages at the OS level. In modern Linux kernels,
this can be done by setting /proc/sys/vm/nr_overcommit_hugepages
to a
sufficiently large value. It is reasonable to use (system
memory/hugepage size) because these pages are only created on demand.
For more information on the implications of enabling huge pages, see Wikipedia <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Page_%28computer_memory%29#Page_size_trade-off>_.
- proxy.config.dump_mem_info_frequency
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
- Reloadable:
- Yes
Enable <value>. When enabled makes Traffic Server dump IO Buffer memory information
to traffic.out
at <value>
(intervals are in seconds). A zero value implies it is
disabled
- proxy.config.res_track_memory
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
When enabled makes Traffic Server track memory usage (allocations and releases). This
information is dumped to traffic.out
when the user sends a SIGUSR1 signal or
periodically when proxy.config.dump_mem_info_frequency
is enabled.
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Memory tracking Disabled |
|
Tracks IO Buffer Memory allocations and releases |
|
Tracks IO Buffer Memory and OpenSSL Memory allocations and releases |
- proxy.config.system_clock
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
For advanced users only. This allows to specify the underlying system clock
used by ATS. The default is CLOCK_REALTIME
(0
), but a higher performance
option could be CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE
(5
). See clock_gettime(2)
for
more details. On Linux, these definitions can be found in <linux/time.h>
.
- proxy.config.allocator.dontdump_iobuffers
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
Enable (1) the exclusion of IO buffers from core files when ATS crashes on supported platforms. (Currently only Linux). IO buffers are allocated with the MADV_DONTDUMP with madvise() on Linux platforms that support MADV_DONTDUMP. Enabled by default.
- proxy.config.ssl.misc.io.max_buffer_index
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 8
Configures the max IOBuffer Block index used for various SSL Operations such as Handshake or Protocol Probe. Default value is 8 which maps to a 32K buffer
- proxy.config.hostdb.io.max_buffer_index
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 8
Configures the max IOBuffer Block index used for storing HostDB records. Default value is 8 which maps to a 32K buffer
- proxy.config.payload.io.max_buffer_index
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 8
Configures the max IOBuffer Block index used for storing request payload buffer for a POST request. Default value is 8 which maps to a 32K buffer
- proxy.config.msg.io.max_buffer_index
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 8
Configures the max IOBuffer Block index used for storing miscellaneous transactional buffers such as error response body. Default value is 8 which maps to a 32K buffer
- proxy.config.log.io.max_buffer_index
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 8
Configures the max IOBuffer Block index used for storing an access log entry. Default value is 8 which maps to a 32K buffer
- proxy.config.http.enabled
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
Turn on or off support for HTTP proxying. This is rarely used, the one exception being if you run Traffic Server with a protocol plugin, and would like for it to not support HTTP requests at all.
- proxy.config.http.allow_half_open
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 1
- Reloadable:
- Yes
- Overridable:
- Yes
Turn on or off support for connection half open for client side. Default is on, so after client sends FIN, the connection is still there.
- proxy.config.http.wait_for_cache
- Scope:
- CONFIG
- Type:
- INT
- Default:
- 0
Accepting inbound connections and starting the cache are independent
operations in Traffic Server. This variable controls the relative timing of these
operations and Traffic Server dependency on cache because if cache is required then
inbound connection accepts should be deferred until the validity of the
cache requirement is determined. Cache initialization failure will be logged
in diags.log
.
Value |
Description |
---|---|
|
Decouple inbound connections and cache initialization. Connections will be accepted as soon as possible and Traffic Server will run regardless of the results of cache initialization. |
|
Do not accept inbound connections until cache initialization has finished. Traffic Server will run regardless of the results of cache initialization. |
|
Do not accept inbound connections until cache initialization has
finished and been sufficiently successful that cache is enabled. This
means at least one cache span is usable. If there are no spans in
|
|
Do not accept inbound connections until cache initialization has
finished and been completely successful. This requires at least one
cache span in |